Surah At-Taubah
بَرَاۤءَةٌ مِّنَ اللّٰهِ وَرَسُوْلِهٖٓ اِلَى الَّذِيْنَ عَاهَدْتُّمْ مِّنَ الْمُشْرِكِيْنَۗ١
Barā'atum minallāhi wa rasūlihī ilal-lażīna ‘āhattum minal-musyrikīn(a).
[1]
[This is a declaration of] disassociation, from Allah and His Messenger, to those with whom you had made a treaty among the polytheists.
فَسِيْحُوْا فِى الْاَرْضِ اَرْبَعَةَ اَشْهُرٍ وَّاعْلَمُوْٓا اَنَّكُمْ غَيْرُ مُعْجِزِى اللّٰهِ ۙوَاَنَّ اللّٰهَ مُخْزِى الْكٰفِرِيْنَ٢
Fasīḥū fil-arḍi arba‘ata asyhuriw wa‘lamū annakum gairu mu‘jizillāh(i), wa anallāha mukhzil-kāfirīn(a).
[2]
So travel freely, [O disbelievers], throughout the land [during] four months but know that you cannot cause failure to Allah and that Allah will disgrace the disbelievers.
وَاَذَانٌ مِّنَ اللّٰهِ وَرَسُوْلِهٖٓ اِلَى النَّاسِ يَوْمَ الْحَجِّ الْاَكْبَرِ اَنَّ اللّٰهَ بَرِيْۤءٌ مِّنَ الْمُشْرِكِيْنَ ەۙ وَرَسُوْلُهٗ ۗفَاِنْ تُبْتُمْ فَهُوَ خَيْرٌ لَّكُمْۚ وَاِنْ تَوَلَّيْتُمْ فَاعْلَمُوْٓا اَنَّكُمْ غَيْرُ مُعْجِزِى اللّٰهِ ۗوَبَشِّرِ الَّذِيْنَ كَفَرُوْا بِعَذَابٍ اَلِيْمٍۙ٣
Wa ażānum minallāhi wa rasūlihī ilan-nāsi yaumal-ḥajjil akbari annallāha barī'um minal-musyrikīn(a), wa rasūluh(ū), fa in tubtum fa huwa khairul lakum, wa in tawallaitum fa‘lamū annakum gairu mu‘jizillāh(i), wa basysyiril-lażīna kafarū bi‘ażābin alīm(in).
[3]
And [it is] an announcement from Allah and His Messenger to the people on the day of the greater pilgrimage that Allah is disassociated from the disbelievers, and [so is] His Messenger. So if you repent, that is best for you; but if you turn away - then know that you will not cause failure to Allah. And give tidings to those who disbelieve of a painful punishment.
اِلَّا الَّذِيْنَ عَاهَدْتُّمْ مِّنَ الْمُشْرِكِيْنَ ثُمَّ لَمْ يَنْقُصُوْكُمْ شَيْـًٔا وَّلَمْ يُظَاهِرُوْا عَلَيْكُمْ اَحَدًا فَاَتِمُّوْٓا اِلَيْهِمْ عَهْدَهُمْ اِلٰى مُدَّتِهِمْۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ يُحِبُّ الْمُتَّقِيْنَ٤
Illal-lażīna ‘āhattum minal-musyrikīna ṡumma lam yanquṣūkum syai'aw wa lam yuẓāhirū ‘alaikum aḥadan fa atimmū ilaihim ‘ahdahum ilā muddatihim, innallāha yuḥibbul-muttaqīn(a).
[4]
Excepted are those with whom you made a treaty among the polytheists and then they have not been deficient toward you in anything or supported anyone against you; so complete for them their treaty until their term [has ended]. Indeed, Allah loves the righteous [who fear Him].
فَاِذَا انْسَلَخَ الْاَشْهُرُ الْحُرُمُ فَاقْتُلُوا الْمُشْرِكِيْنَ حَيْثُ وَجَدْتُّمُوْهُمْ وَخُذُوْهُمْ وَاحْصُرُوْهُمْ وَاقْعُدُوْا لَهُمْ كُلَّ مَرْصَدٍۚ فَاِنْ تَابُوْا وَاَقَامُوا الصَّلٰوةَ وَاٰتَوُا الزَّكٰوةَ فَخَلُّوْا سَبِيْلَهُمْۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ غَفُوْرٌ رَّحِيْمٌ٥
Fa iżansalakhal-asyhurul-ḥurumu faqtulul-musyrikīna ḥaiṡu wajattumūhum wa khużūhum waḥṣurūhum waq‘udū lahum kulla marṣad(in), fa in tābū wa aqāmuṣ-ṣalāta wa ātawuz-zakāta fa khallū sabīlahum, innallāha gafūrur raḥīm(un).
[5]
And when the sacred months have passed, then kill the polytheists wherever you find them and capture them and besiege them and sit in wait for them at every place of ambush. But if they should repent, establish prayer, and give zakah, let them [go] on their way. Indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.
وَاِنْ اَحَدٌ مِّنَ الْمُشْرِكِيْنَ اسْتَجَارَكَ فَاَجِرْهُ حَتّٰى يَسْمَعَ كَلٰمَ اللّٰهِ ثُمَّ اَبْلِغْهُ مَأْمَنَهٗ ۗذٰلِكَ بِاَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَّا يَعْلَمُوْنَ ࣖ٦
Wa in aḥadum minal-musyrikīnastajāraka fa ajirhu ḥattā yasma‘a kalāmallāhi ṡumma ablighu ma'manah(ū), żālika bi'annahum qaumul lā ya‘lamūn(a).
[6]
And if any one of the polytheists seeks your protection, then grant him protection so that he may hear the words of Allah. Then deliver him to his place of safety. That is because they are a people who do not know.
كَيْفَ يَكُوْنُ لِلْمُشْرِكِيْنَ عَهْدٌ عِنْدَ اللّٰهِ وَعِنْدَ رَسُوْلِهٖٓ اِلَّا الَّذِيْنَ عَاهَدْتُّمْ عِنْدَ الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِۚ فَمَا اسْتَقَامُوْا لَكُمْ فَاسْتَقِيْمُوْا لَهُمْ ۗاِنَّ اللّٰهَ يُحِبُّ الْمُتَّقِيْنَ٧
Kaifa yakūnu lil-musyrikīna ‘ahdun ‘indallāhi wa ‘inda rasūlihī illal-lażīna ‘āhattum ‘indal-masjidil-ḥarām(i), famastaqāmū lakum fastaqīmū lahum, innallāha yuḥibbul-muttaqīn(a).
[7]
How can there be for the polytheists a treaty in the sight of Allah and with His Messenger, except for those with whom you made a treaty at al-Masjid al-Haram? So as long as they are upright toward you, be upright toward them. Indeed, Allah loves the righteous [who fear Him].
كَيْفَ وَاِنْ يَّظْهَرُوْا عَلَيْكُمْ لَا يَرْقُبُوْا فِيْكُمْ اِلًّا وَّلَا ذِمَّةً ۗيُرْضُوْنَكُمْ بِاَفْوَاهِهِمْ وَتَأْبٰى قُلُوْبُهُمْۚ وَاَكْثَرُهُمْ فٰسِقُوْنَۚ٨
Kaifa wa iy yaẓharū ‘alaikum lā yarqubū fīkum illaw wa lā żimmah(tan), yurḍūnakum bi'afwāhihim wa ta'bā qulūbuhum, wa akṡaruhum fāsiqūn(a).
[8]
How [can there be a treaty] while, if they gain dominance over you, they do not observe concerning you any pact of kinship or covenant of protection? They satisfy you with their mouths, but their hearts refuse [compliance], and most of them are defiantly disobedient.
اِشْتَرَوْا بِاٰيٰتِ اللّٰهِ ثَمَنًا قَلِيْلًا فَصَدُّوْا عَنْ سَبِيْلِهٖۗ اِنَّهُمْ سَاۤءَ مَاكَانُوْا يَعْمَلُوْنَ٩
Isytarau bi'āyātillāhi ṡaman qalīlan fa ṣaddū ‘an sabīlih(ī), innahum sā'a mā kānū ya‘malūn(a).
[9]
They have exchanged the signs of Allah for a small price and averted [people] from His way. Indeed, it was evil that they were doing.
لَا يَرْقُبُوْنَ فِيْ مُؤْمِنٍ اِلًّا وَّلَا ذِمَّةً ۗوَاُولٰۤىِٕكَ هُمُ الْمُعْتَدُوْنَ١٠
Lā yarqubūna fī mu'minin illaw wa lā żimmah(tan),ulā'ika humul-mu‘tadūn(a)
[10]
They do not observe toward a believer any pact of kinship or covenant of protection. And it is they who are the transgressors.
فَاِنْ تَابُوْا وَاَقَامُوا الصَّلٰوةَ وَاٰتَوُا الزَّكٰوةَ فَاِخْوَانُكُمْ فِى الدِّيْنِ ۗوَنُفَصِّلُ الْاٰيٰتِ لِقَوْمٍ يَّعْلَمُوْنَ١١
Fa in tābū wa aqāmuṣ-ṣalāta wa ātawuz-zakāta fa ikhwānukum fid-dīn(i), wa nufaṣṣīlul-āyāti liqaumiy ya‘lamūn(a).
[11]
But if they repent, establish prayer, and give zakah, then they are your brothers in religion; and We detail the verses for a people who know.
وَاِنْ نَّكَثُوْٓا اَيْمَانَهُمْ مِّنْۢ بَعْدِ عَهْدِهِمْ وَطَعَنُوْا فِيْ دِيْنِكُمْ فَقَاتِلُوْٓا اَىِٕمَّةَ الْكُفْرِۙ اِنَّهُمْ لَآ اَيْمَانَ لَهُمْ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَنْتَهُوْنَ١٢
Wa in nakaṡū aimānahum mim ba‘di ‘ahdihim wa ṭa‘anū fī dīnikum fa qātilū a'immatal-kufr(i), innahum lā aimāna lahum la‘allahum yantahūn(a).
[12]
And if they break their oaths after their treaty and defame your religion, then fight the leaders of disbelief, for indeed, there are no oaths [sacred] to them; [fight them that] they might cease.
اَلَا تُقَاتِلُوْنَ قَوْمًا نَّكَثُوْٓا اَيْمَانَهُمْ وَهَمُّوْا بِاِخْرَاجِ الرَّسُوْلِ وَهُمْ بَدَءُوْكُمْ اَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍۗ اَتَخْشَوْنَهُمْ ۚفَاللّٰهُ اَحَقُّ اَنْ تَخْشَوْهُ اِنْ كُنْتُمْ مُّؤْمِنِيْنَ١٣
Alā tuqātilūna qauman nakaṡū aimānahum wa hammū bi'ikhrājir-rasūli wa hum bada'ūkum awwala marrah(tin), atakhsyaunahum, fallāhu aḥaqqu an takhsyauhu in kuntum mu'minīn(a).
[13]
Would you not fight a people who broke their oaths and determined to expel the Messenger, and they had begun [the attack upon] you the first time? Do you fear them? But Allah has more right that you should fear Him, if you are [truly] believers.
قَاتِلُوْهُمْ يُعَذِّبْهُمُ اللّٰهُ بِاَيْدِيْكُمْ وَيُخْزِهِمْ وَيَنْصُرْكُمْ عَلَيْهِمْ وَيَشْفِ صُدُوْرَ قَوْمٍ مُّؤْمِنِيْنَۙ١٤
Qātilūhum yu‘ażżibhumullāhu bi'aidīkum wa yukhzihim wa yanṣurkum ‘alaihim wa yasyfi ṣudūra qaumim mu'minīn(a).
[14]
Fight them; Allah will punish them by your hands and will disgrace them and give you victory over them and satisfy the breasts of a believing people
وَيُذْهِبْ غَيْظَ قُلُوْبِهِمْۗ وَيَتُوْبُ اللّٰهُ عَلٰى مَنْ يَّشَاۤءُۗ وَاللّٰهُ عَلِيْمٌ حَكِيْمٌ١٥
Wa yużhib gaiẓa qulūbihim, wa yatūbullāhu ‘alā may yasyā'(u), wallāhu ‘alīmun ḥakīm(un).
[15]
And remove the fury in the believers' hearts. And Allah turns in forgiveness to whom He wills; and Allah is Knowing and Wise.
اَمْ حَسِبْتُمْ اَنْ تُتْرَكُوْا وَلَمَّا يَعْلَمِ اللّٰهُ الَّذِيْنَ جَاهَدُوْا مِنْكُمْ وَلَمْ يَتَّخِذُوْا مِنْ دُوْنِ اللّٰهِ وَلَا رَسُوْلِهٖ وَلَا الْمُؤْمِنِيْنَ وَلِيْجَةً ۗوَاللّٰهُ خَبِيْرٌۢ بِمَا تَعْمَلُوْنَ ࣖ١٦
Am ḥasibtum an tutrakū wa lammā ya‘lamillāhul-lażīna jāhadū minkum wa lam yattakhiżū min dūnillāhi wa lā rasūlihī wa lal-mu'minīna walījah(tan), wallāhu khabīrum bimā ta‘malūn(a).
[16]
Do you think that you will be left [as you are] while Allah has not yet made evident those among you who strive [for His cause] and do not take other than Allah, His Messenger and the believers as intimates? And Allah is Acquainted with what you do.
مَا كَانَ لِلْمُشْرِكِيْنَ اَنْ يَّعْمُرُوْا مَسٰجِدَ اللّٰهِ شٰهِدِيْنَ عَلٰٓى اَنْفُسِهِمْ بِالْكُفْرِۗ اُولٰۤىِٕكَ حَبِطَتْ اَعْمَالُهُمْۚ وَ فِى النَّارِ هُمْ خٰلِدُوْنَ١٧
Mā kāna lil-musyrikīna ay ya‘murū masājidallāhi syāhidīna ‘alā anfusihim bil-kufr(i), ulā'ika ḥabiṭat a‘māluhum, wa fin-nāri hum khālidūn(a).
[17]
It is not for the polytheists to maintain the mosques of Allah [while] witnessing against themselves with disbelief. [For] those, their deeds have become worthless, and in the Fire they will abide eternally.
اِنَّمَا يَعْمُرُ مَسٰجِدَ اللّٰهِ مَنْ اٰمَنَ بِاللّٰهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْاٰخِرِ وَاَقَامَ الصَّلٰوةَ وَاٰتَى الزَّكٰوةَ وَلَمْ يَخْشَ اِلَّا اللّٰهَ ۗفَعَسٰٓى اُولٰۤىِٕكَ اَنْ يَّكُوْنُوْا مِنَ الْمُهْتَدِيْنَ١٨
Innamā ya‘muru masājidallāhi man āmana billāhi wal-yaumil-ākhiri wa aqāmaṣ-ṣalāta wa ātaz-zakāta wa lam yakhsya illallāh(a), fa ‘asā ulā'ika ay yakūnū minal-muhtadīn(a).
[18]
The mosques of Allah are only to be maintained by those who believe in Allah and the Last Day and establish prayer and give zakah and do not fear except Allah, for it is expected that those will be of the [rightly] guided.
۞ اَجَعَلْتُمْ سِقَايَةَ الْحَاۤجِّ وَعِمَارَةَ الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِ كَمَنْ اٰمَنَ بِاللّٰهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْاٰخِرِ وَجَاهَدَ فِيْ سَبِيْلِ اللّٰهِ ۗ لَا يَسْتَوٗنَ عِنْدَ اللّٰهِ ۗوَاللّٰهُ لَا يَهْدِى الْقَوْمَ الظّٰلِمِيْنَۘ١٩
Aja‘altum siqāyatal-ḥājji wa ‘imāratal-masjidil-ḥarāmi kaman āmana billāhi wal-yaumil-ākhiri wa jāhada fī sabīlillāh(i), lā yastawūna ‘indallāh(i), wallāhu lā yahdil-qaumaẓ-ẓālimīn(a).
[19]
Have you made the providing of water for the pilgrim and the maintenance of al-Masjid al-Haram equal to [the deeds of] one who believes in Allah and the Last Day and strives in the cause of Allah? They are not equal in the sight of Allah. And Allah does not guide the wrongdoing people.
اَلَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْا وَهَاجَرُوْا وَجَاهَدُوْا فِيْ سَبِيْلِ اللّٰهِ بِاَمْوَالِهِمْ وَاَنْفُسِهِمْۙ اَعْظَمُ دَرَجَةً عِنْدَ اللّٰهِ ۗوَاُولٰۤىِٕكَ هُمُ الْفَاۤىِٕزُوْنَ٢٠
Allażīna āmanū wa hājarū wa jāhadū fī sabīlillāhi bi'amwālihim wa anfusihim, a‘ẓamu darajatan ‘indallāh(i), wa ulā'ika humul-fā'izūn(a).
[20]
The ones who have believed, emigrated and striven in the cause of Allah with their wealth and their lives are greater in rank in the sight of Allah. And it is those who are the attainers [of success].
يُبَشِّرُهُمْ رَبُّهُمْ بِرَحْمَةٍ مِّنْهُ وَرِضْوَانٍ وَّجَنّٰتٍ لَّهُمْ فِيْهَا نَعِيْمٌ مُّقِيْمٌۙ٢١
Yubasysyiruhum rabbuhum biraḥmatim minhu wa riḍwāniw wa jannātil lahum fīhā na‘īmum muqīm(un).
[21]
Their Lord gives them good tidings of mercy from Him and approval and of gardens for them wherein is enduring pleasure.
خٰلِدِيْنَ فِيْهَآ اَبَدًا ۗاِنَّ اللّٰهَ عِنْدَهٗٓ اَجْرٌ عَظِيْمٌ٢٢
Khālidīna fīhā abadā(n), innallāha ‘indahū ajrun ‘aẓīm(un).
[22]
[They will be] abiding therein forever. Indeed, Allah has with Him a great reward.
يٰٓاَيُّهَا الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْا لَا تَتَّخِذُوْٓا اٰبَاۤءَكُمْ وَاِخْوَانَكُمْ اَوْلِيَاۤءَ اِنِ اسْتَحَبُّوا الْكُفْرَ عَلَى الْاِيْمَانِۗ وَمَنْ يَّتَوَلَّهُمْ مِّنْكُمْ فَاُولٰۤىِٕكَ هُمُ الظّٰلِمُوْنَ٢٣
Yā ayyuhal-lażīna āmanū lā tattakhiżū ābā'akum wa ikhwānakum auliyā'a inistaḥabbul-kufra ‘alal-īmān(i), wa may yatawallahum minkum fa ulā'ika humuẓ-ẓālimūn(a).
[23]
O you who have believed, do not take your fathers or your brothers as allies if they have preferred disbelief over belief. And whoever does so among you - then it is those who are the wrongdoers.
قُلْ اِنْ كَانَ اٰبَاۤؤُكُمْ وَاَبْنَاۤؤُكُمْ وَاِخْوَانُكُمْ وَاَزْوَاجُكُمْ وَعَشِيْرَتُكُمْ وَاَمْوَالُ ِۨاقْتَرَفْتُمُوْهَا وَتِجَارَةٌ تَخْشَوْنَ كَسَادَهَا وَمَسٰكِنُ تَرْضَوْنَهَآ اَحَبَّ اِلَيْكُمْ مِّنَ اللّٰهِ وَرَسُوْلِهٖ وَجِهَادٍ فِيْ سَبِيْلِهٖ فَتَرَبَّصُوْا حَتّٰى يَأْتِيَ اللّٰهُ بِاَمْرِهٖۗ وَاللّٰهُ لَا يَهْدِى الْقَوْمَ الْفٰسِقِيْنَ ࣖ٢٤
Qul in kāna ābā'ukum wa abnā'ukum wa ikhwānukum wa azwājukum wa ‘asyīratukum wa amwāluniqtaraftumūhā wa tijāratun takhsyauna kasādahā wa masākinu tarḍaunahā aḥabba ilaikum minallāhi wa rasūlihī wa jihādin fī sabīlihī fa tarabbaṣū ḥattā ya'tiyallāhu bi'amrih(ī), wallāhu lā yahdil-qaumal-fāsiqīn(a).
[24]
Say, [O Muhammad], "If your fathers, your sons, your brothers, your wives, your relatives, wealth which you have obtained, commerce wherein you fear decline, and dwellings with which you are pleased are more beloved to you than Allah and His Messenger and jihad in His cause, then wait until Allah executes His command. And Allah does not guide the defiantly disobedient people."
لَقَدْ نَصَرَكُمُ اللّٰهُ فِيْ مَوَاطِنَ كَثِيْرَةٍۙ وَّيَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍۙ اِذْ اَعْجَبَتْكُمْ كَثْرَتُكُمْ فَلَمْ تُغْنِ عَنْكُمْ شَيْـًٔا وَّضَاقَتْ عَلَيْكُمُ الْاَرْضُ بِمَا رَحُبَتْ ثُمَّ وَلَّيْتُمْ مُّدْبِرِيْنَۚ٢٥
Laqad naṣarakumullāhu fī mawāṭina kaṡīrah(tin), wa yauma ḥunain(in), iż a‘jabatkum kaṡratukum falam tugni ‘ankum syai'aw wa ḍāqat ‘alaikumul-arḍu bimā raḥubat ṡumma wallaitum mudbirīn(a).
[25]
Allah has already given you victory in many regions and [even] on the day of Hunayn, when your great number pleased you, but it did not avail you at all, and the earth was confining for you with its vastness; then you turned back, fleeing.
ثُمَّ اَنْزَلَ اللّٰهُ سَكِيْنَتَهٗ عَلٰى رَسُوْلِهٖ وَعَلَى الْمُؤْمِنِيْنَ وَاَنْزَلَ جُنُوْدًا لَّمْ تَرَوْهَا وَعَذَّبَ الَّذِيْنَ كَفَرُوْاۗ وَذٰلِكَ جَزَاۤءُ الْكٰفِرِيْنَ٢٦
Ṡumma anzalallāhu sakīnatahū ‘alā rasūlihī wa ‘alal-mu'minīna wa anzala junūdal lam tarauhā wa ‘ażżabal-lażīna kafarū, wa żālika jazā'ul-kāfirīn(a).
[26]
Then Allah sent down His tranquillity upon His Messenger and upon the believers and sent down soldiers angels whom you did not see and punished those who disbelieved. And that is the recompense of the disbelievers.
ثُمَّ يَتُوْبُ اللّٰهُ مِنْۢ بَعْدِ ذٰلِكَ عَلٰى مَنْ يَّشَاۤءُۗ وَاللّٰهُ غَفُوْرٌ رَّحِيْمٌ٢٧
Ṡumma yatūbullāhu mim ba‘di żālika ‘alā may yasyā'(u), wallāhu gafūrur raḥīm(un).
[27]
Then Allah will accept repentance after that for whom He wills; and Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.
يٰٓاَيُّهَا الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْٓا اِنَّمَا الْمُشْرِكُوْنَ نَجَسٌ فَلَا يَقْرَبُوا الْمَسْجِدَ الْحَرَامَ بَعْدَ عَامِهِمْ هٰذَا ۚوَاِنْ خِفْتُمْ عَيْلَةً فَسَوْفَ يُغْنِيْكُمُ اللّٰهُ مِنْ فَضْلِهٖٓ اِنْ شَاۤءَۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ عَلِيْمٌ حَكِيْمٌ٢٨
Yā ayyuhal-lażīna āmanū innamal-musyrikūna najasun falā yaqrabul-masjidal-ḥarāma ba‘da ‘āmihim hāżā, wa in khiftum ‘ailatan fa saufa yugnīkumullāhu min faḍlihī in syā'(a), innallāha ‘alīmun ḥakīm(un).
[28]
O you who have believed, indeed the polytheists are unclean, so let them not approach al-Masjid al-Haram after this, their [final] year. And if you fear privation, Allah will enrich you from His bounty if He wills. Indeed, Allah is Knowing and Wise.
قَاتِلُوا الَّذِيْنَ لَا يُؤْمِنُوْنَ بِاللّٰهِ وَلَا بِالْيَوْمِ الْاٰخِرِ وَلَا يُحَرِّمُوْنَ مَا حَرَّمَ اللّٰهُ وَرَسُوْلُهٗ وَلَا يَدِيْنُوْنَ دِيْنَ الْحَقِّ مِنَ الَّذِيْنَ اُوْتُوا الْكِتٰبَ حَتّٰى يُعْطُوا الْجِزْيَةَ عَنْ يَّدٍ وَّهُمْ صٰغِرُوْنَ ࣖ٢٩
Qātilul-lażīna lā yu'minūna billāhi wa lā bil-yaumil-ākhiri wa lā yuḥarrimūna mā ḥarramallāhu wa rasūluhū wa lā yadīnūna dīnal-ḥaqqi minal-lażīna ūtul-kitāba ḥattā yu‘ṭul-jizyata ‘ay yadiw wa hum ṣāgirūn(a).
[29]
Fight those who do not believe in Allah or in the Last Day and who do not consider unlawful what Allah and His Messenger have made unlawful and who do not adopt the religion of truth from those who were given the Scripture - [fight] until they give the jizyah willingly while they are humbled.
وَقَالَتِ الْيَهُوْدُ عُزَيْرُ ِۨابْنُ اللّٰهِ وَقَالَتِ النَّصٰرَى الْمَسِيْحُ ابْنُ اللّٰهِ ۗذٰلِكَ قَوْلُهُمْ بِاَفْوَاهِهِمْۚ يُضَاهِـُٔوْنَ قَوْلَ الَّذِيْنَ كَفَرُوْا مِنْ قَبْلُ ۗقَاتَلَهُمُ اللّٰهُ ۚ اَنّٰى يُؤْفَكُوْنَ٣٠
Wa qālatil-yahūdu ‘uzairunibnullāhi wa qālatin-naṣāral-masīḥubnullāh(i), żālika qauluhum bi'afwāhihim, yuḍāhi'ūna qaulal-lażīna kafarū min qabl(u), qātalahumullāh(u), annā yu'fakūn(a).
[30]
The Jews say, "Ezra is the son of Allah "; and the Christians say, "The Messiah is the son of Allah." That is their statement from their mouths; they imitate the saying of those who disbelieved [before them]. May Allah destroy them; how are they deluded?
اِتَّخَذُوْٓا اَحْبَارَهُمْ وَرُهْبَانَهُمْ اَرْبَابًا مِّنْ دُوْنِ اللّٰهِ وَالْمَسِيْحَ ابْنَ مَرْيَمَۚ وَمَآ اُمِرُوْٓا اِلَّا لِيَعْبُدُوْٓا اِلٰهًا وَّاحِدًاۚ لَآ اِلٰهَ اِلَّا هُوَۗ سُبْحٰنَهٗ عَمَّا يُشْرِكُوْنَ٣١
Ittakhażū aḥbārahum wa ruhbānahum arbābam min dūnillāhi wal-masīḥabna maryam(a), wa mā umirū illā liya‘budū ilāhaw wāḥidā(n), lā ilāha illā huw(a), subḥānahū ‘ammā yusyrikūn(a).
[31]
They have taken their scholars and monks as lords besides Allah, and [also] the Messiah, the son of Mary. And they were not commanded except to worship one God; there is no deity except Him. Exalted is He above whatever they associate with Him.
يُرِيْدُوْنَ اَنْ يُّطْفِـُٔوْا نُوْرَ اللّٰهِ بِاَفْوَاهِهِمْ وَيَأْبَى اللّٰهُ اِلَّآ اَنْ يُّتِمَّ نُوْرَهٗ وَلَوْ كَرِهَ الْكٰفِرُوْنَ٣٢
Yurīdūna ay yuṭfi'ū nūrallāhi bi'afwāhihim wa ya'ballāhu illā ay yutimma nūrahū wa lau karihal-kāfirūn(a).
[32]
They want to extinguish the light of Allah with their mouths, but Allah refuses except to perfect His light, although the disbelievers dislike it.
هُوَ الَّذِيْٓ اَرْسَلَ رَسُوْلَهٗ بِالْهُدٰى وَدِيْنِ الْحَقِّ لِيُظْهِرَهٗ عَلَى الدِّيْنِ كُلِّهٖۙ وَلَوْ كَرِهَ الْمُشْرِكُوْنَ٣٣
Huwal-lażī arsala rasūlahū bil-hudā wa dīnil-ḥaqqi liyuẓhirahū ‘alad-dīni kullih(ī), wa lau karihal-musyrikūn(a).
[33]
It is He who has sent His Messenger with guidance and the religion of truth to manifest it over all religion, although they who associate others with Allah dislike it.
۞ يٰٓاَيُّهَا الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْٓا اِنَّ كَثِيْرًا مِّنَ الْاَحْبَارِ وَالرُّهْبَانِ لَيَأْكُلُوْنَ اَمْوَالَ النَّاسِ بِالْبَاطِلِ وَيَصُدُّوْنَ عَنْ سَبِيْلِ اللّٰهِ ۗوَالَّذِيْنَ يَكْنِزُوْنَ الذَّهَبَ وَالْفِضَّةَ وَلَا يُنْفِقُوْنَهَا فِيْ سَبِيْلِ اللّٰهِ ۙفَبَشِّرْهُمْ بِعَذَابٍ اَلِيْمٍۙ٣٤
Yā ayyuhal-lażīna āmanū inna kaṡīram minal-aḥbāri war-ruhbāni laya'kulūna amwālan-nāsi bil-bāṭili wa yaṣuddūna ‘an sabīlillāh(i), wal-lażīna yaknizūnaż-żahaba wal-fiḍḍata wa lā yunfiqūnahā fī sabīlillāh(i), fa basysyirhum bi‘ażābin alīm(in).
[34]
O you who have believed, indeed many of the scholars and the monks devour the wealth of people unjustly and avert [them] from the way of Allah. And those who hoard gold and silver and spend it not in the way of Allah - give them tidings of a painful punishment.
يَّوْمَ يُحْمٰى عَلَيْهَا فِيْ نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ فَتُكْوٰى بِهَا جِبَاهُهُمْ وَجُنُوْبُهُمْ وَظُهُوْرُهُمْۗ هٰذَا مَا كَنَزْتُمْ لِاَنْفُسِكُمْ فَذُوْقُوْا مَا كُنْتُمْ تَكْنِزُوْنَ٣٥
Yauma yuḥmā ‘alaihā fī nāri jahannama fa tukwā bihā jibāhuhum wa junūbuhum wa ẓuhūruhum, hāżā mā kanaztum li'anfusikum fa żūqū mā kuntum taknizūn(a).
[35]
The Day when it will be heated in the fire of Hell and seared therewith will be their foreheads, their flanks, and their backs, [it will be said], "This is what you hoarded for yourselves, so taste what you used to hoard."
اِنَّ عِدَّةَ الشُّهُوْرِ عِنْدَ اللّٰهِ اثْنَا عَشَرَ شَهْرًا فِيْ كِتٰبِ اللّٰهِ يَوْمَ خَلَقَ السَّمٰوٰتِ وَالْاَرْضَ مِنْهَآ اَرْبَعَةٌ حُرُمٌ ۗذٰلِكَ الدِّيْنُ الْقَيِّمُ ەۙ فَلَا تَظْلِمُوْا فِيْهِنَّ اَنْفُسَكُمْ وَقَاتِلُوا الْمُشْرِكِيْنَ كَاۤفَّةً كَمَا يُقَاتِلُوْنَكُمْ كَاۤفَّةً ۗوَاعْلَمُوْٓا اَنَّ اللّٰهَ مَعَ الْمُتَّقِيْنَ٣٦
Inna ‘iddatasy-syuhūri ‘indallāhiṡnā ‘asyara syahran fī kitābillāhi yauma khalaqas-samāwāti wal-arḍa minhā arba‘atun ḥurum(un), żālikad-dīnul-qayyim(u), falā taẓlimū fīhinna anfusakum wa qātilul-musyrikīna kāffatan kamā yuqātilūnakum kāffah(tan), wa‘lamū annallāha ma‘al-muttaqīn(a).
[36]
Indeed, the number of months with Allah is twelve [lunar] months in the register of Allah [from] the day He created the heavens and the earth; of these, four are sacred. That is the correct religion, so do not wrong yourselves during them. And fight against the disbelievers collectively as they fight against you collectively. And know that Allah is with the righteous [who fear Him].
اِنَّمَا النَّسِيْۤءُ زِيَادَةٌ فِى الْكُفْرِ يُضَلُّ بِهِ الَّذِيْنَ كَفَرُوْا يُحِلُّوْنَهٗ عَامًا وَّيُحَرِّمُوْنَهٗ عَامًا لِّيُوَاطِـُٔوْا عِدَّةَ مَا حَرَّمَ اللّٰهُ فَيُحِلُّوْا مَا حَرَّمَ اللّٰهُ ۗزُيِّنَ لَهُمْ سُوْۤءُ اَعْمَالِهِمْۗ وَاللّٰهُ لَا يَهْدِى الْقَوْمَ الْكٰفِرِيْنَ ࣖ٣٧
Innaman-nasī'u ziyādatun fil-kufri yuḍallu bihil-lażīna kafarū yuḥillūnahū ‘āmaw wa yuḥarrimūnahū ‘āmal liyuwāṭi'ū ‘iddata mā ḥarramallāhu fa yuḥillū mā ḥarramallāh(u), zuyyina lahum sū'u a‘mālihim, wallāhu lā yahdil-qaumal-kāfirīn(a).
[37]
Indeed, the postponing [of restriction within sacred months] is an increase in disbelief by which those who have disbelieved are led [further] astray. They make it lawful one year and unlawful another year to correspond to the number made unlawful by Allah and [thus] make lawful what Allah has made unlawful. Made pleasing to them is the evil of their deeds; and Allah does not guide the disbelieving people.
يٰٓاَيُّهَا الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْا مَا لَكُمْ اِذَا قِيْلَ لَكُمُ انْفِرُوْا فِيْ سَبِيْلِ اللّٰهِ اثَّاقَلْتُمْ اِلَى الْاَرْضِۗ اَرَضِيْتُمْ بِالْحَيٰوةِ الدُّنْيَا مِنَ الْاٰخِرَةِۚ فَمَا مَتَاعُ الْحَيٰوةِ الدُّنْيَا فِى الْاٰخِرَةِ اِلَّا قَلِيْلٌ٣٨
Yā ayyuhal-lażīna āmanū mā lakum iżā qīla lakumunfirū fī sabīlillāhiṡ-ṡāqaltum ilal-arḍ(i), araḍītum bil-ḥayātid-dun-yā minal-ākhirah(ti), famā matā‘ul-ḥayātid-dun-yā fil-ākhirati illā qalīl(un).
[38]
O you who have believed, what is [the matter] with you that, when you are told to go forth in the cause of Allah, you adhere heavily to the earth? Are you satisfied with the life of this world rather than the Hereafter? But what is the enjoyment of worldly life compared to the Hereafter except a [very] little.
اِلَّا تَنْفِرُوْا يُعَذِّبْكُمْ عَذَابًا اَلِيْمًاۙ وَّيَسْتَبْدِلْ قَوْمًا غَيْرَكُمْ وَلَا تَضُرُّوْهُ شَيْـًٔاۗ وَاللّٰهُ عَلٰى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيْرٌ٣٩
Illā tanfirū yu‘ażżibkum ‘ażāban alīmā(n), wa yastabdil qauman gairakum wa lā taḍurrūhu syai'ā(n), wallāhu ‘alā kulli syai'in qadīr(un).
[39]
If you do not go forth, He will punish you with a painful punishment and will replace you with another people, and you will not harm Him at all. And Allah is over all things competent.
اِلَّا تَنْصُرُوْهُ فَقَدْ نَصَرَهُ اللّٰهُ اِذْ اَخْرَجَهُ الَّذِيْنَ كَفَرُوْا ثَانِيَ اثْنَيْنِ اِذْ هُمَا فِى الْغَارِ اِذْ يَقُوْلُ لِصَاحِبِهٖ لَا تَحْزَنْ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ مَعَنَاۚ فَاَنْزَلَ اللّٰهُ سَكِيْنَتَهٗ عَلَيْهِ وَاَيَّدَهٗ بِجُنُوْدٍ لَّمْ تَرَوْهَا وَجَعَلَ كَلِمَةَ الَّذِيْنَ كَفَرُوا السُّفْلٰىۗ وَكَلِمَةُ اللّٰهِ هِيَ الْعُلْيَاۗ وَاللّٰهُ عَزِيْزٌ حَكِيْمٌ٤٠
Illā tanṣurūhu faqad naṣarahullāhu iż akhrajahul-lażīna kafarū ṡāniyaṡnaini iż humā fil-gāri iż yaqūlu liṣāḥibihī lā taḥzan innallāha ma‘anā, fa anzalallāhu sakīnatahū ‘alaihi wa ayyadahū bijunūdil lam tarauhā wa ja‘ala kalimatal-lażīna kafarus-suflā, wa kalimatullāhi hiyal-‘ulyā, wallāhu ‘azīzun ḥakīm(un).
[40]
If you do not aid the Prophet - Allah has already aided him when those who disbelieved had driven him out [of Makkah] as one of two, when they were in the cave and he said to his companion, "Do not grieve; indeed Allah is with us." And Allah sent down his tranquillity upon him and supported him with angels you did not see and made the word of those who disbelieved the lowest, while the word of Allah - that is the highest. And Allah is Exalted in Might and Wise.
اِنْفِرُوْا خِفَافًا وَّثِقَالًا وَّجَاهِدُوْا بِاَمْوَالِكُمْ وَاَنْفُسِكُمْ فِيْ سَبِيْلِ اللّٰهِ ۗذٰلِكُمْ خَيْرٌ لَّكُمْ اِنْ كُنْتُمْ تَعْلَمُوْنَ٤١
Infirū khifāfaw wa ṡiqālaw wa jāhidū bi'amwālikum wa anfusikum fī sabīlillāh(i), żālikum khairul lakum in kuntum ta‘lamūn(a).
[41]
Go forth, whether light or heavy, and strive with your wealth and your lives in the cause of Allah. That is better for you, if you only knew.
لَوْ كَانَ عَرَضًا قَرِيْبًا وَّسَفَرًا قَاصِدًا لَّاتَّبَعُوْكَ وَلٰكِنْۢ بَعُدَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الشُّقَّةُۗ وَسَيَحْلِفُوْنَ بِاللّٰهِ لَوِ اسْتَطَعْنَا لَخَرَجْنَا مَعَكُمْۚ يُهْلِكُوْنَ اَنْفُسَهُمْۚ وَاللّٰهُ يَعْلَمُ اِنَّهُمْ لَكٰذِبُوْنَ ࣖ٤٢
Lau kāna ‘araḍan qarībaw wa safaran qāṣidal lattaba‘ūka wa lākim ba‘udat ‘alaihimusy-syuqqah(tu), wa sayaḥlifūna billāhi lawistaṭa‘nā lakharajnā ma‘akum, yuhlikūna anfusahum, wallāhu ya‘lamu innahum lakāżibūn(a).
[42]
Had it been an easy gain and a moderate trip, the hypocrites would have followed you, but distant to them was the journey. And they will swear by Allah, "If we were able, we would have gone forth with you," destroying themselves [through false oaths], and Allah knows that indeed they are liars.
عَفَا اللّٰهُ عَنْكَۚ لِمَ اَذِنْتَ لَهُمْ حَتّٰى يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكَ الَّذِيْنَ صَدَقُوْا وَتَعْلَمَ الْكٰذِبِيْنَ٤٣
‘Afallāhu ‘ank(a), lima ażinta lahum ḥattā yatabayyana lakal-lażīna ṣadaqū wa ta‘lamal-kāżibīn(a).
[43]
May Allah pardon you, [O Muhammad]; why did you give them permission [to remain behind]? [You should not have] until it was evident to you who were truthful and you knew [who were] the liars.
لَا يَسْتَأْذِنُكَ الَّذِيْنَ يُؤْمِنُوْنَ بِاللّٰهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْاٰخِرِ اَنْ يُّجَاهِدُوْا بِاَمْوَالِهِمْ وَاَنْفُسِهِمْۗ وَاللّٰهُ عَلِيْمٌۢ بِالْمُتَّقِيْنَ٤٤
Lā yasta'żinukal-lażīna yu'minūna billāhi wal-yaumil-ākhiri ay yujāhidū bi'amwālihim wa anfusihim, wallāhu ‘alīmum bil-muttaqīn(a).
[44]
Those who believe in Allah and the Last Day would not ask permission of you to be excused from striving with their wealth and their lives. And Allah is Knowing of those who fear Him.
اِنَّمَا يَسْتَأْذِنُكَ الَّذِيْنَ لَا يُؤْمِنُوْنَ بِاللّٰهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْاٰخِرِ وَارْتَابَتْ قُلُوْبُهُمْ فَهُمْ فِيْ رَيْبِهِمْ يَتَرَدَّدُوْنَ٤٥
Innamā yasta'żinukal-lażīna lā yu'minūna billāhi wal-yaumil-ākhiri wartābat qulūbuhum fahum fī raibihim yataraddadūn(a).
[45]
Only those would ask permission of you who do not believe in Allah and the Last Day and whose hearts have doubted, and they, in their doubt, are hesitating.
۞ وَلَوْ اَرَادُوا الْخُرُوْجَ لَاَعَدُّوْا لَهٗ عُدَّةً وَّلٰكِنْ كَرِهَ اللّٰهُ انْۢبِعَاثَهُمْ فَثَبَّطَهُمْ وَقِيْلَ اقْعُدُوْا مَعَ الْقٰعِدِيْنَ٤٦
Wa lau arādul-khurūja la'a‘addū lahū ‘uddataw wa lākin karihallāhumbi‘āṡahum fa ṡabbaṭahum wa qīlaq‘udū ma‘al-qā‘idīn(a).
[46]
And if they had intended to go forth, they would have prepared for it [some] preparation. But Allah disliked their being sent, so He kept them back, and they were told, "Remain [behind] with those who remain."
لَوْ خَرَجُوْا فِيْكُمْ مَّا زَادُوْكُمْ اِلَّا خَبَالًا وَّلَاَوْضَعُوْا خِلٰلَكُمْ يَبْغُوْنَكُمُ الْفِتْنَةَۚ وَفِيْكُمْ سَمّٰعُوْنَ لَهُمْۗ وَاللّٰهُ عَلِيْمٌۢ بِالظّٰلِمِيْنَ٤٧
Wa lau kharajū fīkum mā zādūkum illā khabālaw wa la'auḍa‘ū khilālakum yabgūnakumul-fitnah(ta), wa fīkum sammā‘ūna lahum, wallāhu ‘alīmum biẓ-ẓālimīn(a).
[47]
Had they gone forth with you, they would not have increased you except in confusion, and they would have been active among you, seeking [to cause] you fitnah. And among you are avid listeners to them. And Allah is Knowing of the wrongdoers.
لَقَدِ ابْتَغَوُا الْفِتْنَةَ مِنْ قَبْلُ وَقَلَّبُوْا لَكَ الْاُمُوْرَ حَتّٰى جَاۤءَ الْحَقُّ وَظَهَرَ اَمْرُ اللّٰهِ وَهُمْ كٰرِهُوْنَ٤٨
Laqadibtagawul-fitnata min qablu wa qallabū lakal-umūra ḥattā jā'al-ḥaqqu wa ẓahara amrullāhi wa hum kārihūn(a).
[48]
They had already desired dissension before and had upset matters for you until the truth came and the ordinance of Allah appeared, while they were averse.
وَمِنْهُمْ مَّنْ يَّقُوْلُ ائْذَنْ لِّيْ وَلَا تَفْتِنِّيْۗ اَلَا فِى الْفِتْنَةِ سَقَطُوْاۗ وَاِنَّ جَهَنَّمَ لَمُحِيْطَةٌ ۢ بِالْكٰفِرِيْنَ٤٩
Wa minhum may yaqūlu'żal lī wa lā taftinnī, alā fil-fitnati saqaṭū, wa inna jahannama lamuḥīṭatum bil-kāfirīn(a).
[49]
And among them is he who says, "Permit me [to remain at home] and do not put me to trial." Unquestionably, into trial they have fallen. And indeed, Hell will encompass the disbelievers.
اِنْ تُصِبْكَ حَسَنَةٌ تَسُؤْهُمْۚ وَاِنْ تُصِبْكَ مُصِيْبَةٌ يَّقُوْلُوْا قَدْ اَخَذْنَآ اَمْرَنَا مِنْ قَبْلُ وَيَتَوَلَّوْا وَّهُمْ فَرِحُوْنَ٥٠
In tuṣibka ḥasanatun tasu'hum, wa in tuṣibka muṣībatuy yaqūlū qad akhażnā min qablu wa yatawallau wa hum fariḥūn(a).
[50]
If good befalls you, it distresses them; but if disaster strikes you, they say, "We took our matter [in hand] before," and turn away while they are rejoicing.
قُلْ لَّنْ يُّصِيْبَنَآ اِلَّا مَا كَتَبَ اللّٰهُ لَنَاۚ هُوَ مَوْلٰىنَا وَعَلَى اللّٰهِ فَلْيَتَوَكَّلِ الْمُؤْمِنُوْنَ٥١
Qul lay yuṣībanā illā mā kataballāhu lanā, huwa maulānā wa ‘alallāhi falyatawakkalil-mu'minūn(a).
[51]
Say, "Never will we be struck except by what Allah has decreed for us; He is our protector." And upon Allah let the believers rely.
قُلْ هَلْ تَرَبَّصُوْنَ بِنَآ اِلَّآ اِحْدَى الْحُسْنَيَيْنِۗ وَنَحْنُ نَتَرَبَّصُ بِكُمْ اَنْ يُّصِيْبَكُمُ اللّٰهُ بِعَذَابٍ مِّنْ عِنْدِهٖٓ اَوْ بِاَيْدِيْنَاۖ فَتَرَبَّصُوْٓا اِنَّا مَعَكُمْ مُّتَرَبِّصُوْنَ٥٢
Qul hal tarabbaṣūna binā illā iḥdal-ḥusnayain(i), wa naḥnu natarabbaṣu bikum ay yuṣībakumullāhu bi‘ażābim min ‘indihī au bi'aidīnā, fa tarabbaṣū innā ma‘akum mutarabbiṣūn(a).
[52]
Say, "Do you await for us except one of the two best things while we await for you that Allah will afflict you with punishment from Himself or at our hands? So wait; indeed we, along with you, are waiting."
قُلْ اَنْفِقُوْا طَوْعًا اَوْ كَرْهًا لَّنْ يُّتَقَبَّلَ مِنْكُمْ ۗاِنَّكُمْ كُنْتُمْ قَوْمًا فٰسِقِيْنَ٥٣
Qul anfiqū ṭau‘an au karhal lay yutaqabbala minkum, innakum kuntum qauman fāsiqīn(a).
[53]
Say, "Spend willingly or unwillingly; never will it be accepted from you. Indeed, you have been a defiantly disobedient people."
وَمَا مَنَعَهُمْ اَنْ تُقْبَلَ مِنْهُمْ نَفَقٰتُهُمْ اِلَّآ اَنَّهُمْ كَفَرُوْا بِاللّٰهِ وَبِرَسُوْلِهٖ وَلَا يَأْتُوْنَ الصَّلٰوةَ اِلَّا وَهُمْ كُسَالٰى وَلَا يُنْفِقُوْنَ اِلَّا وَهُمْ كٰرِهُوْنَ٥٤
Wa mā mana‘ahum an tuqbala minhum nafaqātuhum illā annahum kafarū billāhi wa birasūlihī wa lā ya'tūnaṣ-ṣalāta illā wa hum kusālā wa lā yunfiqūna illā wa hum kārihūn(a).
[54]
And what prevents their expenditures from being accepted from them but that they have disbelieved in Allah and in His Messenger and that they come not to prayer except while they are lazy and that they do not spend except while they are unwilling.
فَلَا تُعْجِبْكَ اَمْوَالُهُمْ وَلَآ اَوْلَادُهُمْ ۗاِنَّمَا يُرِيْدُ اللّٰهُ لِيُعَذِّبَهُمْ بِهَا فِى الْحَيٰوةِ الدُّنْيَا وَتَزْهَقَ اَنْفُسُهُمْ وَهُمْ كٰفِرُوْنَ٥٥
Falā tu‘jibka amwāluhum wa lā aulāduhum, innamā yurīdullāhu liyu‘ażżibahum bihā fil-ḥayātid-dun-yā wa tazhaqa anfusuhum wa hum kāfirūn(a).
[55]
So let not their wealth or their children impress you. Allah only intends to punish them through them in worldly life and that their souls should depart [at death] while they are disbelievers.
وَيَحْلِفُوْنَ بِاللّٰهِ اِنَّهُمْ لَمِنْكُمْۗ وَمَا هُمْ مِّنْكُمْ وَلٰكِنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ يَّفْرَقُوْنَ٥٦
Wa yaḥlifūna billāhi innahum laminkum, wa mā hum minkum wa lākinnahum qaumuy yafraqūn(a).
[56]
And they swear by Allah that they are from among you while they are not from among you; but they are a people who are afraid.
لَوْ يَجِدُوْنَ مَلْجَاً اَوْ مَغٰرٰتٍ اَوْ مُدَّخَلًا لَّوَلَّوْا اِلَيْهِ وَهُمْ يَجْمَحُوْنَ٥٧
Lau yajidūna malja'an au magārātin au muddakhalal lawallau ilaihi wa hum yajmaḥūn(a).
[57]
If they could find a refuge or some caves or any place to enter [and hide], they would turn to it while they run heedlessly.
وَمِنْهُمْ مَّنْ يَّلْمِزُكَ فِى الصَّدَقٰتِۚ فَاِنْ اُعْطُوْا مِنْهَا رَضُوْا وَاِنْ لَّمْ يُعْطَوْا مِنْهَآ اِذَا هُمْ يَسْخَطُوْنَ٥٨
Wa minhum may yalmizuka fiṣ-ṣadaqāt(i), fa in u‘ṭū minhā raḍū wa illam yu‘ṭau minhā iżā hum yaskhaṭūn(a).
[58]
And among them are some who criticize you concerning the [distribution of] charities. If they are given from them, they approve; but if they are not given from them, at once they become angry.
وَلَوْ اَنَّهُمْ رَضُوْا مَآ اٰتٰىهُمُ اللّٰهُ وَرَسُوْلُهٗۙ وَقَالُوْا حَسْبُنَا اللّٰهُ سَيُؤْتِيْنَا اللّٰهُ مِنْ فَضْلِهٖ وَرَسُوْلُهٗٓ اِنَّآ اِلَى اللّٰهِ رٰغِبُوْنَ ࣖ٥٩
Wa lau annahum raḍū mā ātāhumullāhu wa rasūluh(ū), wa qālū ḥasbunallāhu sayu'tīnallāhu min faḍlihī wa rasūluhū innā ilallāhi rāgibūn(a).
[59]
If only they had been satisfied with what Allah and His Messenger gave them and said, "Sufficient for us is Allah; Allah will give us of His bounty, and [so will] His Messenger; indeed, we are desirous toward Allah," [it would have been better for them].
۞ اِنَّمَا الصَّدَقٰتُ لِلْفُقَرَاۤءِ وَالْمَسٰكِيْنِ وَالْعٰمِلِيْنَ عَلَيْهَا وَالْمُؤَلَّفَةِ قُلُوْبُهُمْ وَفِى الرِّقَابِ وَالْغٰرِمِيْنَ وَفِيْ سَبِيْلِ اللّٰهِ وَابْنِ السَّبِيْلِۗ فَرِيْضَةً مِّنَ اللّٰهِ ۗوَاللّٰهُ عَلِيْمٌ حَكِيْمٌ٦٠
Innamaṣ-ṣadaqātu lil-fuqarā'i wal-masākīni wal-‘āmilīna ‘alaihā wal-mu'allafati qulūbuhum wa fir-riqābi wal-gārimīna wa fī sabīlillāhi wabnis-sabīl(i), farīḍatam minallāh(i), wallāhu ‘alīmun ḥakīm(un).
[60]
Zakah expenditures are only for the poor and for the needy and for those employed to collect [zakah] and for bringing hearts together [for Islam] and for freeing captives [or slaves] and for those in debt and for the cause of Allah and for the [stranded] traveler - an obligation [imposed] by Allah. And Allah is Knowing and Wise.
وَمِنْهُمُ الَّذِيْنَ يُؤْذُوْنَ النَّبِيَّ وَيَقُوْلُوْنَ هُوَ اُذُنٌ ۗقُلْ اُذُنُ خَيْرٍ لَّكُمْ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللّٰهِ وَيُؤْمِنُ لِلْمُؤْمِنِيْنَ وَرَحْمَةٌ لِّلَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْا مِنْكُمْۗ وَالَّذِيْنَ يُؤْذُوْنَ رَسُوْلَ اللّٰهِ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ اَلِيْمٌ٦١
Wa minhumul-lażīna yu'żūnan nabiyya wa yaqūlūna huwa użun(un), qul użunu khairil lakum yu'minu billāhi wa yu'minu lil-mu'minīna wa raḥmatul lil-lażīna āmanū minkum, wal-lażīna yu'żūna rasūlallāhi lahum ‘ażābun alīm(un).
[61]
And among them are those who abuse the Prophet and say, "He is an ear." Say, "[It is] an ear of goodness for you that believes in Allah and believes the believers and [is] a mercy to those who believe among you." And those who abuse the Messenger of Allah - for them is a painful punishment.
يَحْلِفُوْنَ بِاللّٰهِ لَكُمْ لِيُرْضُوْكُمْ وَاللّٰهُ وَرَسُوْلُهٗٓ اَحَقُّ اَنْ يُّرْضُوْهُ اِنْ كَانُوْا مُؤْمِنِيْنَ٦٢
Yaḥlifūna billāhi lakum liyurḍūkum wallāhu wa rasūluhū aḥaqqu ay yurḍūhu in kānū mu'minīn(a).
[62]
They swear by Allah to you [Muslims] to satisfy you. But Allah and His Messenger are more worthy for them to satisfy, if they should be believers.
اَلَمْ يَعْلَمُوْٓا اَنَّهٗ مَنْ يُّحَادِدِ اللّٰهَ وَرَسُوْلَهٗ فَاَنَّ لَهٗ نَارَ جَهَنَّمَ خَالِدًا فِيْهَاۗ ذٰلِكَ الْخِزْيُ الْعَظِيْمُ٦٣
Alam ya‘lamū annahū may yuḥādidillāha wa rasūlahū fa anna lahū nāru jahannama khālidan fīhā, żālikal khizyul-‘aẓīm(u).
[63]
Do they not know that whoever opposes Allah and His Messenger - that for him is the fire of Hell, wherein he will abide eternally? That is the great disgrace.
يَحْذَرُ الْمُنٰفِقُوْنَ اَنْ تُنَزَّلَ عَلَيْهِمْ سُوْرَةٌ تُنَبِّئُهُمْ بِمَا فِيْ قُلُوْبِهِمْۗ قُلِ اسْتَهْزِءُوْاۚ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ مُخْرِجٌ مَّا تَحْذَرُوْنَ٦٤
Yaḥżarul-munāfiqūna an tunazzala ‘alaihim sūratun tunabbi'uhum bimā fī qulūbihim, qulistahzi'ū, innallāha mukhrijum mā taḥżarūn(a).
[64]
They hypocrites are apprehensive lest a surah be revealed about them, informing them of what is in their hearts. Say, "Mock [as you wish]; indeed, Allah will expose that which you fear."
وَلَىِٕنْ سَاَلْتَهُمْ لَيَقُوْلُنَّ اِنَّمَا كُنَّا نَخُوْضُ وَنَلْعَبُۗ قُلْ اَبِاللّٰهِ وَاٰيٰتِهٖ وَرَسُوْلِهٖ كُنْتُمْ تَسْتَهْزِءُوْنَ٦٥
Wa la'in sa'altahum layaqūlunna innamā kunnā nakhūḍū wa nal‘ab(u), qul abillāhi wa āyātihī wa rasūlihī kuntum tastahzi'ūn(a).
[65]
And if you ask them, they will surely say, "We were only conversing and playing." Say, "Is it Allah and His verses and His Messenger that you were mocking?"
لَا تَعْتَذِرُوْا قَدْ كَفَرْتُمْ بَعْدَ اِيْمَانِكُمْ ۗ اِنْ نَّعْفُ عَنْ طَاۤىِٕفَةٍ مِّنْكُمْ نُعَذِّبْ طَاۤىِٕفَةً ۢ بِاَنَّهُمْ كَانُوْا مُجْرِمِيْنَ ࣖ٦٦
Lā ta‘tażirū qad kafartum ba‘da īmānikum, in na‘fu ‘an ṭā'ifatim minkum nu‘ażżib ṭā'ifatam bi'annahum kānū mujrimīn(a).
[66]
Make no excuse; you have disbelieved after your belief. If We pardon one faction of you - We will punish another faction because they were criminals.
اَلْمُنٰفِقُوْنَ وَالْمُنٰفِقٰتُ بَعْضُهُمْ مِّنْۢ بَعْضٍۘ يَأْمُرُوْنَ بِالْمُنْكَرِ وَيَنْهَوْنَ عَنِ الْمَعْرُوْفِ وَيَقْبِضُوْنَ اَيْدِيَهُمْۗ نَسُوا اللّٰهَ فَنَسِيَهُمْ ۗ اِنَّ الْمُنٰفِقِيْنَ هُمُ الْفٰسِقُوْنَ٦٧
Al-munāfiqūna wal-munāfiqātu ba‘ḍuhum mim ba‘ḍ(in), ya'murūna bil-munkari wa yanhauna ‘anil-ma‘rūfi wa yaqbiḍūna aidiyahum, nasullāha fa nasiyahum, innal-munāfiqīna humul-fāsiqūn(a).
[67]
The hypocrite men and hypocrite women are of one another. They enjoin what is wrong and forbid what is right and close their hands. They have forgotten Allah, so He has forgotten them [accordingly]. Indeed, the hypocrites - it is they who are the defiantly disobedient.
وَعَدَ اللّٰهُ الْمُنٰفِقِيْنَ وَالْمُنٰفِقٰتِ وَالْكُفَّارَ نَارَ جَهَنَّمَ خٰلِدِيْنَ فِيْهَاۗ هِيَ حَسْبُهُمْ ۚوَلَعَنَهُمُ اللّٰهُ ۚوَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ مُّقِيْمٌۙ٦٨
Wa‘adallāhul-munāfiqīna wal-munāfiqāti wal-kuffāra nāra jahannama khālidīna fīhā, hiya ḥasbuhum, wa la‘anahumullāh(u), wa lahum ‘ażābum muqīm(un).
[68]
Allah has promised the hypocrite men and hypocrite women and the disbelievers the fire of Hell, wherein they will abide eternally. It is sufficient for them. And Allah has cursed them, and for them is an enduring punishment.
كَالَّذِيْنَ مِنْ قَبْلِكُمْ كَانُوْٓا اَشَدَّ مِنْكُمْ قُوَّةً وَّاَكْثَرَ اَمْوَالًا وَّاَوْلَادًاۗ فَاسْتَمْتَعُوْا بِخَلَاقِهِمْ فَاسْتَمْتَعْتُمْ بِخَلَاقِكُمْ كَمَا اسْتَمْتَعَ الَّذِيْنَ مِنْ قَبْلِكُمْ بِخَلَاقِهِمْ وَخُضْتُمْ كَالَّذِيْ خَاضُوْاۗ اُولٰۤىِٕكَ حَبِطَتْ اَعْمَالُهُمْ فِى الدُّنْيَا وَالْاٰخِرَةِ ۚوَاُولٰۤىِٕكَ هُمُ الْخٰسِرُوْنَ٦٩
Kal-lażīna min qablikum kānū asyadda minkum quwwataw wa akṡara amwālaw wa aulādā(n), fastamta‘ū bikhalāqihim fastamta‘tum bikhalāqikum kamastamta‘al-lażīna min qablikum bikhalāqihim wa khuḍtum kal-lażī khāḍū, ulā'ika ḥabiṭat amāluhum fid-dun-yā wal-ākhirah(ti), ulā'ika humul-khāsirūn(a).
[69]
[You disbelievers are] like those before you; they were stronger than you in power and more abundant in wealth and children. They enjoyed their portion [of worldly enjoyment], and you have enjoyed your portion as those before you enjoyed their portion, and you have engaged [in vanities] like that in which they engaged. [It is] those whose deeds have become worthless in this world and in the Hereafter, and it is they who are the losers.
اَلَمْ يَأْتِهِمْ نَبَاُ الَّذِيْنَ مِنْ قَبْلِهِمْ قَوْمِ نُوْحٍ وَّعَادٍ وَّثَمُوْدَ ەۙ وَقَوْمِ اِبْرٰهِيْمَ وَاَصْحٰبِ مَدْيَنَ وَالْمُؤْتَفِكٰتِۗ اَتَتْهُمْ رُسُلُهُمْ بِالْبَيِّنٰتِۚ فَمَا كَانَ اللّٰهُ لِيَظْلِمَهُمْ وَلٰكِنْ كَانُوْٓا اَنْفُسَهُمْ يَظْلِمُوْنَ٧٠
Alam ya'tihim naba'ul-lażīna min qablihim qaumi nūḥiw wa ‘ādiw wa ṡamūd(a), wa qaumi ibrāhīma wa aṣḥābi madyana wal-mu'tafikāt(i), atathum rusuluhum bil-bayyināt(i), famā kānallāhu liyaẓlimahum wa lākin kānū anfusahum yaẓlimūn(a).
[70]
Has there not reached them the news of those before them - the people of Noah and [the tribes of] 'Aad and Thamud and the people of Abraham and the companions of Madyan and the towns overturned? Their messengers came to them with clear proofs. And Allah would never have wronged them, but they were wronging themselves.
وَالْمُؤْمِنُوْنَ وَالْمُؤْمِنٰتُ بَعْضُهُمْ اَوْلِيَاۤءُ بَعْضٍۘ يَأْمُرُوْنَ بِالْمَعْرُوْفِ وَيَنْهَوْنَ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ وَيُقِيْمُوْنَ الصَّلٰوةَ وَيُؤْتُوْنَ الزَّكٰوةَ وَيُطِيْعُوْنَ اللّٰهَ وَرَسُوْلَهٗ ۗاُولٰۤىِٕكَ سَيَرْحَمُهُمُ اللّٰهُ ۗاِنَّ اللّٰهَ عَزِيْزٌ حَكِيْمٌ٧١
Wal-mu'minūna wal-mu'minātu ba‘ḍuhum auliyā'u ba‘ḍ(in), ya'murūna bil-ma‘rūfi wa yanhauna ‘anil-munkari wa yuqīmūnaṣ-ṣalāta wa yu'tūnaz-zakāta wa yuṭī‘ūnallāha wa rasūlah(ū), ulā'ika sayarḥamuhumullāh(u), innallāha ‘azīzun ḥakīm(un).
[71]
The believing men and believing women are allies of one another. They enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong and establish prayer and give zakah and obey Allah and His Messenger. Those - Allah will have mercy upon them. Indeed, Allah is Exalted in Might and Wise.
وَعَدَ اللّٰهُ الْمُؤْمِنِيْنَ وَالْمُؤْمِنٰتِ جَنّٰتٍ تَجْرِيْ مِنْ تَحْتِهَا الْاَنْهٰرُ خٰلِدِيْنَ فِيْهَا وَمَسٰكِنَ طَيِّبَةً فِيْ جَنّٰتِ عَدْنٍ ۗوَرِضْوَانٌ مِّنَ اللّٰهِ اَكْبَرُ ۗذٰلِكَ هُوَ الْفَوْزُ الْعَظِيْمُ ࣖ٧٢
Wa‘adallāhul-mu'minīna wal-mu'mināti jannātin tajrī min taḥtihal-anhāru khālidīna fīhā wa masākina ṭayyibatan fī jannāti ‘adn(in), wa riḍwānum minallāhi akbar(u), żālika huwal-fauzul-‘aẓīm(u).
[72]
Allah has promised the believing men and believing women gardens beneath which rivers flow, wherein they abide eternally, and pleasant dwellings in gardens of perpetual residence; but approval from Allah is greater. It is that which is the great attainment.
يٰٓاَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ جَاهِدِ الْكُفَّارَ وَالْمُنٰفِقِيْنَ وَاغْلُظْ عَلَيْهِمْ ۗوَمَأْوٰىهُمْ جَهَنَّمُ وَبِئْسَ الْمَصِيْرُ٧٣
Yā ayyuhan-nabiyyu jāhidil-kuffāra wal-munāfiqīna wagluẓ ‘alaihim, wa ma'wāhum jahannamu wa bi'sal-maṣīr(u).
[73]
O Prophet, fight against the disbelievers and the hypocrites and be harsh upon them. And their refuge is Hell, and wretched is the destination.
يَحْلِفُوْنَ بِاللّٰهِ مَا قَالُوْا ۗوَلَقَدْ قَالُوْا كَلِمَةَ الْكُفْرِ وَكَفَرُوْا بَعْدَ اِسْلَامِهِمْ وَهَمُّوْا بِمَا لَمْ يَنَالُوْاۚ وَمَا نَقَمُوْٓا اِلَّآ اَنْ اَغْنٰىهُمُ اللّٰهُ وَرَسُوْلُهٗ مِنْ فَضْلِهٖ ۚفَاِنْ يَّتُوْبُوْا يَكُ خَيْرًا لَّهُمْ ۚوَاِنْ يَّتَوَلَّوْا يُعَذِّبْهُمُ اللّٰهُ عَذَابًا اَلِيْمًا فِى الدُّنْيَا وَالْاٰخِرَةِ ۚوَمَا لَهُمْ فِى الْاَرْضِ مِنْ وَّلِيٍّ وَّلَا نَصِيْرٍ٧٤
Yaḥlifūna billāhi mā qālū, wa laqad qālū kalimatal-kufri wa kafarū ba‘da islāmihim wa hammū bimā lam yanālū, wa mā naqamū illā an agnāhumullāhu wa rasūluhū min faḍlih(ī), fa iy yatūbū yaku khairal lahum, wa iy yatawallau yu‘ażżibhumullāhu ‘ażāban alīman fid-dun-yā wal-ākhirah(ti), wa mā lahum fil-arḍi miw waliyyiw wa lā naṣīr(in).
[74]
They swear by Allah that they did not say [anything against the Prophet] while they had said the word of disbelief and disbelieved after their [pretense of] Islam and planned that which they were not to attain. And they were not resentful except [for the fact] that Allah and His Messenger had enriched them of His bounty. So if they repent, it is better for them; but if they turn away, Allah will punish them with a painful punishment in this world and the Hereafter. And there will not be for them on earth any protector or helper.
۞ وَمِنْهُمْ مَّنْ عٰهَدَ اللّٰهَ لَىِٕنْ اٰتٰىنَا مِنْ فَضْلِهٖ لَنَصَّدَّقَنَّ وَلَنَكُوْنَنَّ مِنَ الصّٰلِحِيْنَ٧٥
Wa minhum man ‘āhadallāha la'in ātānā min faḍlihī lanaṣṣaddaqanna wa lanakūnanna minaṣ-ṣāliḥīn(a).
[75]
And among them are those who made a covenant with Allah, [saying], "If He should give us from His bounty, we will surely spend in charity, and we will surely be among the righteous."
فَلَمَّآ اٰتٰىهُمْ مِّنْ فَضْلِهٖ بَخِلُوْا بِهٖ وَتَوَلَّوْا وَّهُمْ مُّعْرِضُوْنَ٧٦
Falammā ātāhum min faḍlihī bakhilū bihī wa tawallau wa hum mu‘riḍūn(a).
[76]
But when he gave them from His bounty, they were stingy with it and turned away while they refused.
فَاَعْقَبَهُمْ نِفَاقًا فِيْ قُلُوْبِهِمْ اِلٰى يَوْمِ يَلْقَوْنَهٗ بِمَآ اَخْلَفُوا اللّٰهَ مَا وَعَدُوْهُ وَبِمَا كَانُوْا يَكْذِبُوْنَ٧٧
Fa a‘qabahum nifāqan fī qulūbihim ilā yaumi yalqaunahū bimā akhlafullāha mā wa‘adūhu wa bimā kānū yakżibūn(a).
[77]
So He penalized them with hypocrisy in their hearts until the Day they will meet Him - because they failed Allah in what they promised Him and because they [habitually] used to lie.
اَلَمْ يَعْلَمُوْٓا اَنَّ اللّٰهَ يَعْلَمُ سِرَّهُمْ وَنَجْوٰىهُمْ وَاَنَّ اللّٰهَ عَلَّامُ الْغُيُوْبِ٧٨
Alam ya‘lamū annallāha ya‘lamu sirrahum wa najwāhum wa annallāha ‘allāmul-guyūb(i).
[78]
Did they not know that Allah knows their secrets and their private conversations and that Allah is the Knower of the unseen?
اَلَّذِيْنَ يَلْمِزُوْنَ الْمُطَّوِّعِيْنَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِيْنَ فِى الصَّدَقٰتِ وَالَّذِيْنَ لَا يَجِدُوْنَ اِلَّا جُهْدَهُمْ فَيَسْخَرُوْنَ مِنْهُمْ ۗسَخِرَ اللّٰهُ مِنْهُمْ ۖ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ اَلِيْمٌ٧٩
Allażīna yalmizūnal-muṭṭawwi‘īna minal-mu'minīna fiṣ-ṣadaqāti wal-lażīna lā yajidūna illā juhdahum fa yaskharūna minhum, sakhirallāhu minhum, wa lahum ‘ażābun alīm(un).
[79]
Those who criticize the contributors among the believers concerning [their] charities and [criticize] the ones who find nothing [to spend] except their effort, so they ridicule them - Allah will ridicule them, and they will have a painful punishment.
اِسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ اَوْ لَا تَسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْۗ اِنْ تَسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ سَبْعِيْنَ مَرَّةً فَلَنْ يَّغْفِرَ اللّٰهُ لَهُمْ ۗذٰلِكَ بِاَنَّهُمْ كَفَرُوْا بِاللّٰهِ وَرَسُوْلِهٖۗ وَاللّٰهُ لَا يَهْدِى الْقَوْمَ الْفٰسِقِيْنَ ࣖ٨٠
Istagfir lahum au lā tastagfir lahum, in tastagfir lahum sab‘īna marratan falay yagfirallāhu lahum, żālika bi'annahum kafarū billāhi wa rasūlih(ī), wallāhu lā yahdil-qaumal-fāsiqīn(a).
[80]
Ask forgiveness for them, [O Muhammad], or do not ask forgiveness for them. If you should ask forgiveness for them seventy times - never will Allah forgive them. That is because they disbelieved in Allah and His Messenger, and Allah does not guide the defiantly disobedient people.
فَرِحَ الْمُخَلَّفُوْنَ بِمَقْعَدِهِمْ خِلٰفَ رَسُوْلِ اللّٰهِ وَكَرِهُوْٓا اَنْ يُّجَاهِدُوْا بِاَمْوَالِهِمْ وَاَنْفُسِهِمْ فِيْ سَبِيْلِ اللّٰهِ وَقَالُوْا لَا تَنْفِرُوْا فِى الْحَرِّۗ قُلْ نَارُ جَهَنَّمَ اَشَدُّ حَرًّاۗ لَوْ كَانُوْا يَفْقَهُوْنَ٨١
Fariḥal-mukhallafūna bimaq‘adihim khilāfa rasūlillāhi wa karihū ay yujāhidū bi'amwālihim wa anfusihim fī sabīlillāhi wa qālū lā tanfirū fil-ḥarr(i), qul nāru jahannama asyaddu ḥarrā(n), lau kānū yafqahūn(a).
[81]
Those who remained behind rejoiced in their staying [at home] after [the departure of] the Messenger of Allah and disliked to strive with their wealth and their lives in the cause of Allah and said, "Do not go forth in the heat." Say, "The fire of Hell is more intensive in heat" - if they would but understand.
فَلْيَضْحَكُوْا قَلِيْلًا وَّلْيَبْكُوْا كَثِيْرًاۚ جَزَاۤءًۢ بِمَا كَانُوْا يَكْسِبُوْنَ٨٢
Falyaḍḥakū qalīlaw walyabkū kaṡīrā(n), jazā'am bimā kānū yaksibūn(a).
[82]
So let them laugh a little and [then] weep much as recompense for what they used to earn.
فَاِنْ رَّجَعَكَ اللّٰهُ اِلٰى طَاۤىِٕفَةٍ مِّنْهُمْ فَاسْتَأْذَنُوْكَ لِلْخُرُوْجِ فَقُلْ لَّنْ تَخْرُجُوْا مَعِيَ اَبَدًا وَّلَنْ تُقَاتِلُوْا مَعِيَ عَدُوًّاۗ اِنَّكُمْ رَضِيْتُمْ بِالْقُعُوْدِ اَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍۗ فَاقْعُدُوْا مَعَ الْخٰلِفِيْنَ٨٣
Fa ir raja‘akallāhu ilā ṭā'ifatim minhum fasta'żanūka lil-khurūji faqul lan takhrujū ma‘iya abadaw wa lan tuqātilū ma‘iya ‘aduwwā(n), innakum raḍītum bil-qu‘ūdi awwala marrah(tin), faq‘udū ma‘al-khālifīn(a).
[83]
If Allah should return you to a faction of them [after the expedition] and then they ask your permission to go out [to battle], say, "You will not go out with me, ever, and you will never fight with me an enemy. Indeed, you were satisfied with sitting [at home] the first time, so sit [now] with those who stay behind."
وَلَا تُصَلِّ عَلٰٓى اَحَدٍ مِّنْهُمْ مَّاتَ اَبَدًا وَّلَا تَقُمْ عَلٰى قَبْرِهٖۗ اِنَّهُمْ كَفَرُوْا بِاللّٰهِ وَرَسُوْلِهٖ وَمَاتُوْا وَهُمْ فٰسِقُوْنَ٨٤
Wa lā tuṣalli ‘alā aḥadim minhum māta abadaw wa lā taqum ‘alā qabrih(ī), innahum kafarū billāhi wa rasūlihī wa mātū wa hum fāsiqūn(a).
[84]
And do not pray [the funeral prayer, O Muhammad], over any of them who has died - ever - or stand at his grave. Indeed, they disbelieved in Allah and His Messenger and died while they were defiantly disobedient.
وَلَا تُعْجِبْكَ اَمْوَالُهُمْ وَاَوْلَادُهُمْۗ اِنَّمَا يُرِيْدُ اللّٰهُ اَنْ يُّعَذِّبَهُمْ بِهَا فِى الدُّنْيَا وَتَزْهَقَ اَنْفُسُهُمْ وَهُمْ كٰفِرُوْنَ٨٥
Wa lā tu‘jibka amwāluhum wa lā aulāduhum, innamā yurīdullāhu ay yu‘ażżibahum bihā fid-dun-yā wa tazhaqa anfusuhum wa hum kāfirūn(a).
[85]
And let not their wealth and their children impress you. Allah only intends to punish them through them in this world and that their souls should depart [at death] while they are disbelievers.
وَاِذَآ اُنْزِلَتْ سُوْرَةٌ اَنْ اٰمِنُوْا بِاللّٰهِ وَجَاهِدُوْا مَعَ رَسُوْلِهِ اسْتَأْذَنَكَ اُولُوا الطَّوْلِ مِنْهُمْ وَقَالُوْا ذَرْنَا نَكُنْ مَّعَ الْقٰعِدِيْنَ٨٦
Wa iżā unzilat sūratun an āminū billāhi wa jāhidū ma‘a rasūlihista'żanaka uluṭ-ṭauli minhum wa qālū żarnā nakum ma‘al-qā‘idīn(a).
[86]
And when a surah was revealed [enjoining them] to believe in Allah and to fight with His Messenger, those of wealth among them asked your permission [to stay back] and said, "Leave us to be with them who sit [at home]."
رَضُوْا بِاَنْ يَّكُوْنُوْا مَعَ الْخَوَالِفِ وَطُبِعَ عَلٰى قُلُوْبِهِمْ فَهُمْ لَا يَفْقَهُوْنَ٨٧
Raḍū bi'ay yakūnū ma‘al-khawālifi wa ṭubi‘a ‘alā qulūbihim fahum lā yafqahūn(a).
[87]
They were satisfied to be with those who stay behind, and their hearts were sealed over, so they do not understand.
لٰكِنِ الرَّسُوْلُ وَالَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْا مَعَهٗ جَاهَدُوْا بِاَمْوَالِهِمْ وَاَنْفُسِهِمْۗ وَاُولٰۤىِٕكَ لَهُمُ الْخَيْرٰتُ ۖوَاُولٰۤىِٕكَ هُمُ الْمُفْلِحُوْنَ٨٨
Lākinir-rasūlu wal-lażīna āmanū ma‘ahū jāhadū bi'amwālihim wa anfusihim, wa ulā'ika lahumul-khairāt(u), wa ulā'ika humul-mufliḥūn(a).
[88]
But the Messenger and those who believed with him fought with their wealth and their lives. Those will have [all that is] good, and it is those who are the successful.
اَعَدَّ اللّٰهُ لَهُمْ جَنّٰتٍ تَجْرِيْ مِنْ تَحْتِهَا الْاَنْهٰرُ خٰلِدِيْنَ فِيْهَاۗ ذٰلِكَ الْفَوْزُ الْعَظِيْمُ ࣖ٨٩
A‘addallāhu lahum jannātin tajrī min taḥtihal-anhāru khālidīna fīhā, żālikal-fauzul-‘aẓīm(u).
[89]
Allah has prepared for them gardens beneath which rivers flow, wherein they will abide eternally. That is the great attainment.
وَجَاۤءَ الْمُعَذِّرُوْنَ مِنَ الْاَعْرَابِ لِيُؤْذَنَ لَهُمْ وَقَعَدَ الَّذِيْنَ كَذَبُوا اللّٰهَ وَرَسُوْلَهٗ ۗسَيُصِيْبُ الَّذِيْنَ كَفَرُوْا مِنْهُمْ عَذَابٌ اَلِيْمٌ٩٠
Wa jā'al-mu‘ażżirūna minal-a‘rābi liyu'żana lahum wa qa‘adal-lażīna każabullāha wa rasūlah(ū), sayuṣībul-lażīna kafarū minhum ‘ażābun alīm(un).
[90]
And those with excuses among the bedouins came to be permitted [to remain], and they who had lied to Allah and His Messenger sat [at home]. There will strike those who disbelieved among them a painful punishment.
لَيْسَ عَلَى الضُّعَفَاۤءِ وَلَا عَلَى الْمَرْضٰى وَلَا عَلَى الَّذِيْنَ لَا يَجِدُوْنَ مَا يُنْفِقُوْنَ حَرَجٌ اِذَا نَصَحُوْا لِلّٰهِ وَرَسُوْلِهٖۗ مَا عَلَى الْمُحْسِنِيْنَ مِنْ سَبِيْلٍ ۗوَاللّٰهُ غَفُوْرٌ رَّحِيْمٌۙ٩١
Laisa ‘alaḍ-ḍu‘afā'i wa lā ‘alal-marḍā wa lā ‘alal-lażīna lā yajidūna mā yunfiqūna ḥarajun iżā naṣaḥū lillāhi wa rasūlih(ī), mā ‘alal-muḥsinīna min sabīl(in), wallāhu gafūrur raḥīm(un).
[91]
There is not upon the weak or upon the ill or upon those who do not find anything to spend any discomfort when they are sincere to Allah and His Messenger. There is not upon the doers of good any cause [for blame]. And Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.
وَّلَا عَلَى الَّذِيْنَ اِذَا مَآ اَتَوْكَ لِتَحْمِلَهُمْ قُلْتَ لَآ اَجِدُ مَآ اَحْمِلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ ۖتَوَلَّوْا وَّاَعْيُنُهُمْ تَفِيْضُ مِنَ الدَّمْعِ حَزَنًا اَلَّا يَجِدُوْا مَا يُنْفِقُوْنَۗ٩٢
Wa lā ‘alal-lażīna iżā mā atauka litaḥmilahum qulta lā ajidu mā aḥmilukum ‘alaih(i), tawallau wa a‘yunuhum tafīḍu minad dam‘i ḥazanan allā yajidū mā yunfiqūn(a).
[92]
Nor [is there blame] upon those who, when they came to you that you might give them mounts, you said, "I can find nothing for you to ride upon." They turned back while their eyes overflowed with tears out of grief that they could not find something to spend [for the cause of Allah].
۞ اِنَّمَا السَّبِيْلُ عَلَى الَّذِيْنَ يَسْتَأْذِنُوْنَكَ وَهُمْ اَغْنِيَاۤءُۚ رَضُوْا بِاَنْ يَّكُوْنُوْا مَعَ الْخَوَالِفِۙ وَطَبَعَ اللّٰهُ عَلٰى قُلُوْبِهِمْ فَهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُوْنَ ۔٩٣
Innamas-sabīlu ‘alal-lażīna yasta'żinūnaka wa hum agniyā'(u), raḍū bi'ay yakūnū ma‘al-khawālif(i), wa ṭaba‘allāhu ‘alā qulūbihim fahum lā ya‘lamūn(a).
[93]
The cause [for blame] is only upon those who ask permission of you while they are rich. They are satisfied to be with those who stay behind, and Allah has sealed over their hearts, so they do not know.
يَعْتَذِرُوْنَ اِلَيْكُمْ اِذَا رَجَعْتُمْ اِلَيْهِمْ ۗ قُلْ لَّا تَعْتَذِرُوْا لَنْ نُّؤْمِنَ لَكُمْ قَدْ نَبَّاَنَا اللّٰهُ مِنْ اَخْبَارِكُمْ وَسَيَرَى اللّٰهُ عَمَلَكُمْ وَرَسُوْلُهٗ ثُمَّ تُرَدُّوْنَ اِلٰى عٰلِمِ الْغَيْبِ وَالشَّهَادَةِ فَيُنَبِّئُكُمْ بِمَا كُنْتُمْ تَعْمَلُوْنَ٩٤
Ya‘tażirūna ilaikum iżā raja‘tum ilaihim, qul lā ta‘tażirū lan nu'mina lakum qad nabba'anallāhu min akhbārikum wa sayarallāhu ‘amalakum wa rasūluhū ṡumma turaddūna ilā ‘ālimil-gaibi wasy-syahādati fa yunabbi'ukum bimā kuntum ta‘malūn(a).
[94]
They will make excuses to you when you have returned to them. Say, "Make no excuse - never will we believe you. Allah has already informed us of your news. And Allah will observe your deeds, and [so will] His Messenger; then you will be taken back to the Knower of the unseen and the witnessed, and He will inform you of what you used to do."
سَيَحْلِفُوْنَ بِاللّٰهِ لَكُمْ اِذَا انْقَلَبْتُمْ اِلَيْهِمْ لِتُعْرِضُوْا عَنْهُمْ ۗ فَاَعْرِضُوْا عَنْهُمْ ۗ اِنَّهُمْ رِجْسٌۙ وَّمَأْوٰىهُمْ جَهَنَّمُ جَزَاۤءً ۢبِمَا كَانُوْا يَكْسِبُوْنَ٩٥
Sayaḥlifūna billāhi lakum iżanqalabtum ilaihim litu‘riḍū ‘anhum, fa a‘riḍū ‘anhum, innahum rijs(un), wa ma'wāhum jahannamu jazā'am bimā kānū yaksibūn(a).
[95]
They will swear by Allah to you when you return to them that you would leave them alone. So leave them alone; indeed they are evil; and their refuge is Hell as recompense for what they had been earning.
يَحْلِفُوْنَ لَكُمْ لِتَرْضَوْا عَنْهُمْ ۚفَاِنْ تَرْضَوْا عَنْهُمْ فَاِنَّ اللّٰهَ لَا يَرْضٰى عَنِ الْقَوْمِ الْفٰسِقِيْنَ٩٦
Yaḥlifūna lakum litarḍau ‘anhum, fa in tarḍau ‘anhum fa innallāha lā yarḍā ‘anil-qaumil-fāsiqīn(a).
[96]
They swear to you so that you might be satisfied with them. But if you should be satisfied with them - indeed, Allah is not satisfied with a defiantly disobedient people.
اَلْاَعْرَابُ اَشَدُّ كُفْرًا وَّنِفَاقًا وَّاَجْدَرُ اَلَّا يَعْلَمُوْا حُدُوْدَ مَآ اَنْزَلَ اللّٰهُ عَلٰى رَسُوْلِهٖ ۗوَاللّٰهُ عَلِيْمٌ حَكِيْمٌ٩٧
Al-a‘rābu asyaddu kufraw wa nifāqaw wa ajdaru allā ya‘lamū ḥudūda mā anzalallāhu ‘alā rasūlih(ī), wallāhu ‘alīmun ḥakīm(un).
[97]
The bedouins are stronger in disbelief and hypocrisy and more likely not to know the limits of what [laws] Allah has revealed to His Messenger. And Allah is Knowing and Wise.
وَمِنَ الْاَعْرَابِ مَنْ يَّتَّخِذُ مَا يُنْفِقُ مَغْرَمًا وَّيَتَرَبَّصُ بِكُمُ الدَّوَاۤىِٕرَ ۗعَلَيْهِمْ دَاۤىِٕرَةُ السَّوْءِ ۗوَاللّٰهُ سَمِيْعٌ عَلِيْمٌ٩٨
Wa minal-a‘rābi may yattakhiżu mā yunfiqu magramaw wa yatarabbaṣu bikumud-dawā'ir(a), ‘alaihim dā'iratus-sau'(i), wallāhu samī‘un ‘alīm(un).
[98]
And among the bedouins are some who consider what they spend as a loss and await for you turns of misfortune. Upon them will be a misfortune of evil. And Allah is Hearing and Knowing.
وَمِنَ الْاَعْرَابِ مَنْ يُّؤْمِنُ بِاللّٰهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْاٰخِرِ وَيَتَّخِذُ مَا يُنْفِقُ قُرُبٰتٍ عِنْدَ اللّٰهِ وَصَلَوٰتِ الرَّسُوْلِ ۗ اَلَآ اِنَّهَا قُرْبَةٌ لَّهُمْ ۗ سَيُدْخِلُهُمُ اللّٰهُ فِيْ رَحْمَتِهٖ ۗاِنَّ اللّٰهَ غَفُوْرٌ رَّحِيْمٌ ࣖ٩٩
Wa minal-a‘rābi may yu'minu billāhi wal-yaumil-ākhiri wa yattakhiżu mā yunfiqu qurubātin ‘indallāhi wa ṣalawātir-rasūl(i), alā innahā qurbatul lahum, sayudkhiluhumullāhu fī raḥmatih(ī), innallāha gafūrur raḥīm(un).
[99]
But among the bedouins are some who believe in Allah and the Last Day and consider what they spend as means of nearness to Allah and of [obtaining] invocations of the Messenger. Unquestionably, it is a means of nearness for them. Allah will admit them to His mercy. Indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.
وَالسّٰبِقُوْنَ الْاَوَّلُوْنَ مِنَ الْمُهٰجِرِيْنَ وَالْاَنْصَارِ وَالَّذِيْنَ اتَّبَعُوْهُمْ بِاِحْسَانٍۙ رَّضِيَ اللّٰهُ عَنْهُمْ وَرَضُوْا عَنْهُ وَاَعَدَّ لَهُمْ جَنّٰتٍ تَجْرِيْ تَحْتَهَا الْاَنْهٰرُ خٰلِدِيْنَ فِيْهَآ اَبَدًا ۗذٰلِكَ الْفَوْزُ الْعَظِيْمُ١٠٠
Was-sābiqūnal-awwalūna minal-muhājirīna wal-anṣāri wal-lażīnattaba‘ūhum bi'iḥsān(in), raḍiyallāhu ‘anhum wa raḍū ‘anhu wa a‘adda lahum jannātin tajrī taḥtahal-anhāru khālidīna fīhā abadā(n), żālikal-fauzul-‘aẓīm(u).
[100]
And the first forerunners [in the faith] among the Muhajireen and the Ansar and those who followed them with good conduct - Allah is pleased with them and they are pleased with Him, and He has prepared for them gardens beneath which rivers flow, wherein they will abide forever. That is the great attainment.
وَمِمَّنْ حَوْلَكُمْ مِّنَ الْاَعْرَابِ مُنٰفِقُوْنَ ۗوَمِنْ اَهْلِ الْمَدِيْنَةِ مَرَدُوْا عَلَى النِّفَاقِۗ لَا تَعْلَمُهُمْۗ نَحْنُ نَعْلَمُهُمْۗ سَنُعَذِّبُهُمْ مَّرَّتَيْنِ ثُمَّ يُرَدُّوْنَ اِلٰى عَذَابٍ عَظِيْمٍ ۚ١٠١
Wa mimman ḥaulakum minal-a‘rābi munāfiqūn(a),wa min ahlil-madīnati maradū ‘alan nifāq(i), lā ta‘lamuhum, naḥnu na‘lamuhum, sanu‘ażżibuhum marrataini ṡumma yuraddūna ilā ‘ażābin ‘aẓīm(in).
[101]
And among those around you of the bedouins are hypocrites, and [also] from the people of Madinah. They have become accustomed to hypocrisy. You, [O Muhammad], do not know them, [but] We know them. We will punish them twice [in this world]; then they will be returned to a great punishment.
وَاٰخَرُوْنَ اعْتَرَفُوْا بِذُنُوْبِهِمْ خَلَطُوْا عَمَلًا صَالِحًا وَّاٰخَرَ سَيِّئًاۗ عَسَى اللّٰهُ اَنْ يَّتُوْبَ عَلَيْهِمْۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ غَفُوْرٌ رَّحِيْمٌ١٠٢
Wa ākharūna‘tarafū biżunūbihim khalaṭū ‘amalan ṣāliḥaw wa ākhara sayyi'ā(n), ‘asallāhu ay yatūba ‘alaihim, innallāha gafūrur raḥīm(un).
[102]
And [there are] others who have acknowledged their sins. They had mixed a righteous deed with another that was bad. Perhaps Allah will turn to them in forgiveness. Indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.
خُذْ مِنْ اَمْوَالِهِمْ صَدَقَةً تُطَهِّرُهُمْ وَتُزَكِّيْهِمْ بِهَا وَصَلِّ عَلَيْهِمْۗ اِنَّ صَلٰوتَكَ سَكَنٌ لَّهُمْۗ وَاللّٰهُ سَمِيْعٌ عَلِيْمٌ١٠٣
Khuż min amwālihim ṣadaqatan tuṭahhiruhum wa tuzakkīhim bihā wa ṣalli ‘alaihim, inna ṣalātaka sakanul lahum, wallāhu samī‘un ‘alīm(un).
[103]
Take, [O, Muhammad], from their wealth a charity by which you purify them and cause them increase, and invoke [Allah 's blessings] upon them. Indeed, your invocations are reassurance for them. And Allah is Hearing and Knowing.
اَلَمْ يَعْلَمُوْٓا اَنَّ اللّٰهَ هُوَ يَقْبَلُ التَّوْبَةَ عَنْ عِبَادِهٖ وَيَأْخُذُ الصَّدَقٰتِ وَاَنَّ اللّٰهَ هُوَ التَّوَّابُ الرَّحِيْمُ١٠٤
Alam ya‘lamū annallāha huwa yaqbalut-taubata ‘an ‘ibādihī wa ya'khużuṣ-ṣadaqāti wa annallāha huwat-tawwābur-raḥīm(u).
[104]
Do they not know that it is Allah who accepts repentance from His servants and receives charities and that it is Allah who is the Accepting of repentance, the Merciful?
وَقُلِ اعْمَلُوْا فَسَيَرَى اللّٰهُ عَمَلَكُمْ وَرَسُوْلُهٗ وَالْمُؤْمِنُوْنَۗ وَسَتُرَدُّوْنَ اِلٰى عٰلِمِ الْغَيْبِ وَالشَّهَادَةِ فَيُنَبِّئُكُمْ بِمَا كُنْتُمْ تَعْمَلُوْنَۚ١٠٥
Wa quli‘malū fa sayarallāhu ‘amalakum wa rasūluhū wal-mu'minūn(a), wa saturaddūna ilā ‘ālimil-gaibi wasy-syahādati fa yunabbi'ukum bimā kuntum ta‘malūn(a).
[105]
And say, "Do [as you will], for Allah will see your deeds, and [so, will] His Messenger and the believers. And you will be returned to the Knower of the unseen and the witnessed, and He will inform you of what you used to do."
وَاٰخَرُوْنَ مُرْجَوْنَ لِاَمْرِ اللّٰهِ اِمَّا يُعَذِّبُهُمْ وَاِمَّا يَتُوْبُ عَلَيْهِمْۗ وَاللّٰهُ عَلِيْمٌ حَكِيْمٌ١٠٦
Wa ākharūna murjaunal li'amrillāhi immā yu‘ażżibuhum wa immā yatūbu ‘alaihim, wallāhu ‘alīmun ḥakīm(un).
[106]
And [there are] others deferred until the command of Allah - whether He will punish them or whether He will forgive them. And Allah is Knowing and Wise.
وَالَّذِيْنَ اتَّخَذُوْا مَسْجِدًا ضِرَارًا وَّكُفْرًا وَّتَفْرِيْقًاۢ بَيْنَ الْمُؤْمِنِيْنَ وَاِرْصَادًا لِّمَنْ حَارَبَ اللّٰهَ وَرَسُوْلَهٗ مِنْ قَبْلُ ۗوَلَيَحْلِفُنَّ اِنْ اَرَدْنَآ اِلَّا الْحُسْنٰىۗ وَاللّٰهُ يَشْهَدُ اِنَّهُمْ لَكٰذِبُوْنَ١٠٧
Wal-lażīnattakhażū masjidan ḍirāraw wa kufraw wa tafrīqam bainal-mu'minīna wa irṣādal liman ḥāraballāha wa rasūlahū min qabl(u), wa layaḥlifunna in aradnā illal-ḥusnā, wallāhu yasyhadu innahum lakāżibūn(a).
[107]
And [there are] those [hypocrites] who took for themselves a mosque for causing harm and disbelief and division among the believers and as a station for whoever had warred against Allah and His Messenger before. And they will surely swear, "We intended only the best." And Allah testifies that indeed they are liars.
لَا تَقُمْ فِيْهِ اَبَدًاۗ لَمَسْجِدٌ اُسِّسَ عَلَى التَّقْوٰى مِنْ اَوَّلِ يَوْمٍ اَحَقُّ اَنْ تَقُوْمَ فِيْهِۗ فِيْهِ رِجَالٌ يُّحِبُّوْنَ اَنْ يَّتَطَهَّرُوْاۗ وَاللّٰهُ يُحِبُّ الْمُطَّهِّرِيْنَ١٠٨
Lā taqum fīhi abadā(n), lamasjidun ussisa ‘alat-taqwā min awwali yaumin aḥaqqu an taqūma fīh(i), fīhi rijāluy yuḥibbūna ay yataṭahharū, wallāhu yuḥibbul-muṭṭahhirīn(a).
[108]
Do not stand [for prayer] within it - ever. A mosque founded on righteousness from the first day is more worthy for you to stand in. Within it are men who love to purify themselves; and Allah loves those who purify themselves.
اَفَمَنْ اَسَّسَ بُنْيَانَهٗ عَلٰى تَقْوٰى مِنَ اللّٰهِ وَرِضْوَانٍ خَيْرٌ اَمْ مَّنْ اَسَّسَ بُنْيَانَهٗ عَلٰى شَفَا جُرُفٍ هَارٍ فَانْهَارَ بِهٖ فِيْ نَارِ جَهَنَّمَۗ وَاللّٰهُ لَا يَهْدِى الْقَوْمَ الظّٰلِمِيْنَ١٠٩
Afaman assasa bun-yānahū ‘alā taqwā minallāhi wa riḍwānin khairun am man assasa bun-yānahū ‘alā syafā jurufin hārin fanhāra bihī fī nāri jahannam(a), wallāhu lā yahdil-qaumaẓ-ẓālimīn(a).
[109]
Then is one who laid the foundation of his building on righteousness [with fear] from Allah and [seeking] His approval better or one who laid the foundation of his building on the edge of a bank about to collapse, so it collapsed with him into the fire of Hell? And Allah does not guide the wrongdoing people.
لَا يَزَالُ بُنْيَانُهُمُ الَّذِيْ بَنَوْا رِيْبَةً فِيْ قُلُوْبِهِمْ اِلَّآ اَنْ تَقَطَّعَ قُلُوْبُهُمْۗ وَاللّٰهُ عَلِيْمٌ حَكِيْمٌ ࣖ١١٠
Lā yazālu bun-yānuhumul-lażī banau rībatan fī qulūbihim illā an taqaṭṭa‘a qulūbuhum, wallāhu ‘alīmun ḥakīm(un).
[110]
Their building which they built will not cease to be a [cause of] skepticism in their hearts until their hearts are stopped. And Allah is Knowing and Wise.
۞ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ اشْتَرٰى مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِيْنَ اَنْفُسَهُمْ وَاَمْوَالَهُمْ بِاَنَّ لَهُمُ الْجَنَّةَۗ يُقَاتِلُوْنَ فِيْ سَبِيْلِ اللّٰهِ فَيَقْتُلُوْنَ وَيُقْتَلُوْنَ وَعْدًا عَلَيْهِ حَقًّا فِى التَّوْرٰىةِ وَالْاِنْجِيْلِ وَالْقُرْاٰنِۗ وَمَنْ اَوْفٰى بِعَهْدِهٖ مِنَ اللّٰهِ فَاسْتَبْشِرُوْا بِبَيْعِكُمُ الَّذِيْ بَايَعْتُمْ بِهٖۗ وَذٰلِكَ هُوَ الْفَوْزُ الْعَظِيْمُ١١١
Innallāhasytarā minal-mu'minīna anfusahum wa amwālahum bi'anna lahumul-jannah(ta), yuqātilūna fī sabīlillāhi fa yaqtulūna wa yuqtalūna wa‘dan ‘alaihi ḥaqqan fit-taurāti wal-injīli wal-qur'ān(i), wa man aufā bi‘ahdihī minallāhi fastabsyirū bibai‘ikumul-lażī bāya‘tum bih(ī), wa żālika huwal-fauzul-‘aẓīm(u).
[111]
Indeed, Allah has purchased from the believers their lives and their properties [in exchange] for that they will have Paradise. They fight in the cause of Allah, so they kill and are killed. [It is] a true promise [binding] upon Him in the Torah and the Gospel and the Qur'an. And who is truer to his covenant than Allah? So rejoice in your transaction which you have contracted. And it is that which is the great attainment.
اَلتَّاۤىِٕبُوْنَ الْعٰبِدُوْنَ الْحٰمِدُوْنَ السَّاۤىِٕحُوْنَ الرّٰكِعُوْنَ السّٰجِدُوْنَ الْاٰمِرُوْنَ بِالْمَعْرُوْفِ وَالنَّاهُوْنَ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ وَالْحٰفِظُوْنَ لِحُدُوْدِ اللّٰهِ ۗوَبَشِّرِ الْمُؤْمِنِيْنَ١١٢
At tā'ibūnal-‘ābidul-ḥāmidūnas-sā'iḥūnar-rāki‘ūnas-sājidūnal-āmirūna bil-ma‘rūfi wan-nāhūna ‘anil-munkari wal-ḥāfiẓūna liḥudūdillāh(i), wa basysyiril-mu'minīn(a).
[112]
[Such believers are] the repentant, the worshippers, the praisers [of Allah], the travelers [for His cause], those who bow and prostrate [in prayer], those who enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong, and those who observe the limits [set by] Allah. And give good tidings to the believers.
مَا كَانَ لِلنَّبِيِّ وَالَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْٓا اَنْ يَّسْتَغْفِرُوْا لِلْمُشْرِكِيْنَ وَلَوْ كَانُوْٓا اُولِيْ قُرْبٰى مِنْۢ بَعْدِ مَا تَبَيَّنَ لَهُمْ اَنَّهُمْ اَصْحٰبُ الْجَحِيْمِ١١٣
Mā kāna lin-nabiyyi wal-lażīna āmanū ay yastagfirū lil-musyrikīna wa lau kānū ulī qurbā mim ba‘di mā tabayyana lahum annahum aṣḥābul-jaḥīm(i).
[113]
It is not for the Prophet and those who have believed to ask forgiveness for the polytheists, even if they were relatives, after it has become clear to them that they are companions of Hellfire.
وَمَا كَانَ اسْتِغْفَارُ اِبْرٰهِيْمَ لِاَبِيْهِ اِلَّا عَنْ مَّوْعِدَةٍ وَّعَدَهَآ اِيَّاهُۚ فَلَمَّا تَبَيَّنَ لَهٗٓ اَنَّهٗ عَدُوٌّ لِّلّٰهِ تَبَرَّاَ مِنْهُۗ اِنَّ اِبْرٰهِيْمَ لَاَوَّاهٌ حَلِيْمٌ١١٤
Wa mā kānastigfāru ibrāhīma li'abīhi illā ‘am mau‘idatiw wa‘adahā iyyāh(u), falammā tabayyana lahū annahū ‘aduwwul lillāhi tabarra'a minh(u), inna ibrāhīma la'awwāhun ḥalīm(un).
[114]
And the request of forgiveness of Abraham for his father was only because of a promise he had made to him. But when it became apparent to Abraham that his father was an enemy to Allah, he disassociated himself from him. Indeed was Abraham compassionate and patient.
وَمَا كَانَ اللّٰهُ لِيُضِلَّ قَوْمًاۢ بَعْدَ اِذْ هَدٰىهُمْ حَتّٰى يُبَيِّنَ لَهُمْ مَّا يَتَّقُوْنَۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ بِكُلِّ شَيْءٍ عَلِيْمٌ١١٥
Wa mā kānallāhu liyuḍilla qaumam ba‘da iż hadāhum ḥattā yubayyina lahum mā yattaqūn(a), innallāha bikulli syai'in ‘alīm(un).
[115]
And Allah would not let a people stray after He has guided them until He makes clear to them what they should avoid. Indeed, Allah is Knowing of all things.
اِنَّ اللّٰهَ لَهٗ مُلْكُ السَّمٰوٰتِ وَالْاَرْضِۗ يُحْيٖ وَيُمِيْتُۗ وَمَا لَكُمْ مِّنْ دُوْنِ اللّٰهِ مِنْ وَّلِيٍّ وَّلَا نَصِيْرٍ١١٦
Innallāha lahū mulkus-samāwāti wal-arḍ(i), yuḥyī wa yumīt(u), wa mā lakum min dūnillāhi miw waliyyiw wa lā naṣīr(in).
[116]
Indeed, to Allah belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth; He gives life and causes death. And you have not besides Allah any protector or any helper.
لَقَدْ تَّابَ اللّٰهُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ وَالْمُهٰجِرِيْنَ وَالْاَنْصَارِ الَّذِيْنَ اتَّبَعُوْهُ فِيْ سَاعَةِ الْعُسْرَةِ مِنْۢ بَعْدِ مَا كَادَ يَزِيْغُ قُلُوْبُ فَرِيْقٍ مِّنْهُمْ ثُمَّ تَابَ عَلَيْهِمْۗ اِنَّهٗ بِهِمْ رَءُوْفٌ رَّحِيْمٌ ۙ١١٧
Laqat tāballāhu ‘alan-nabiyyi wal-muhājirīna wal-anṣāril-lażīnattaba‘ūhu fī sā‘atil-‘usrati mim ba‘di mā kāda yazīgu qulūbu farīqim minhum ṡumma tāba ‘alaihim, innahū bihim ra'ūfur raḥīm(un).
[117]
Allah has already forgiven the Prophet and the Muhajireen and the Ansar who followed him in the hour of difficulty after the hearts of a party of them had almost inclined [to doubt], and then He forgave them. Indeed, He was to them Kind and Merciful.
وَّعَلَى الثَّلٰثَةِ الَّذِيْنَ خُلِّفُوْاۗ حَتّٰٓى اِذَا ضَاقَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الْاَرْضُ بِمَا رَحُبَتْ وَضَاقَتْ عَلَيْهِمْ اَنْفُسُهُمْ وَظَنُّوْٓا اَنْ لَّا مَلْجَاَ مِنَ اللّٰهِ اِلَّآ اِلَيْهِۗ ثُمَّ تَابَ عَلَيْهِمْ لِيَتُوْبُوْاۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ هُوَ التَّوَّابُ الرَّحِيْمُ ࣖ١١٨
Wa ‘alaṡ-ṡalāṡatil-lażīna khullifū, ḥattā iżā ḍāqat ‘alaihimul-arḍu bimā raḥubat wa ḍāqat ‘alaihim anfusuhum wa ẓannū allā malja'a minallāhi illā ilaih(i), ṡumma tāba ‘alaihim liyatūbū, innallāha huwat-tawwābur-raḥīm(u).
[118]
And [He also forgave] the three who were left behind [and regretted their error] to the point that the earth closed in on them in spite of its vastness and their souls confined them and they were certain that there is no refuge from Allah except in Him. Then He turned to them so they could repent. Indeed, Allah is the Accepting of repentance, the Merciful.
يٰٓاَيُّهَا الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوا اتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ وَكُوْنُوْا مَعَ الصّٰدِقِيْنَ١١٩
Yā ayyuhal-lażīna āmanuttaqullāha wa kūnū ma‘aṣ-ṣādiqīn(a).
[119]
O you who have believed, fear Allah and be with those who are true.
مَا كَانَ لِاَهْلِ الْمَدِيْنَةِ وَمَنْ حَوْلَهُمْ مِّنَ الْاَعْرَابِ اَنْ يَّتَخَلَّفُوْا عَنْ رَّسُوْلِ اللّٰهِ وَلَا يَرْغَبُوْا بِاَنْفُسِهِمْ عَنْ نَّفْسِهٖۗ ذٰلِكَ بِاَنَّهُمْ لَا يُصِيْبُهُمْ ظَمَاٌ وَّلَا نَصَبٌ وَّلَا مَخْمَصَةٌ فِيْ سَبِيْلِ اللّٰهِ وَلَا يَطَـُٔوْنَ مَوْطِئًا يَّغِيْظُ الْكُفَّارَ وَلَا يَنَالُوْنَ مِنْ عَدُوٍّ نَّيْلًا اِلَّا كُتِبَ لَهُمْ بِهٖ عَمَلٌ صَالِحٌۗ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ لَا يُضِيْعُ اَجْرَ الْمُحْسِنِيْنَ١٢٠
Mā kāna li'ahlil-madīnati wa man ḥaulahum minal-a‘rābi ay yatakhallafū ‘ar rasūlillāhi wa lā yargabū bi'anfusihim ‘an nafsih(ī), żālika bi'annahum lā yuṣībuhum ẓama'uw wa lā naṣabuw wa lā makhmaṣatun fī sabīlillāhi wa lā yaṭa'ūna mauṭi'ay yagīẓul-kuffāra wa lā yanālūna min ‘aduwwin nailan illā kutiba lahum bihī ‘amalun ṣāliḥ(un), innallāha lā yuḍī‘u ajral-muḥsinīn(a).
[120]
It was not [proper] for the people of Madinah and those surrounding them of the bedouins that they remain behind after [the departure of] the Messenger of Allah or that they prefer themselves over his self. That is because they are not afflicted by thirst or fatigue or hunger in the cause of Allah, nor do they tread on any ground that enrages the disbelievers, nor do they inflict upon an enemy any infliction but that is registered for them as a righteous deed. Indeed, Allah does not allow to be lost the reward of the doers of good.
وَلَا يُنْفِقُوْنَ نَفَقَةً صَغِيْرَةً وَّلَا كَبِيْرَةً وَّلَا يَقْطَعُوْنَ وَادِيًا اِلَّا كُتِبَ لَهُمْ لِيَجْزِيَهُمُ اللّٰهُ اَحْسَنَ مَا كَانُوْا يَعْمَلُوْنَ١٢١
Wa lā yunfiqūna nafaqatan ṣagīrataw wa lā kabīrataw wa lā yaqṭa‘ūna wādiyan illā kutiba lahum liyajziyahumullāhu aḥsana mā kānū ya‘malūn(a).
[121]
Nor do they spend an expenditure, small or large, or cross a valley but that it is registered for them that Allah may reward them for the best of what they were doing.
۞ وَمَا كَانَ الْمُؤْمِنُوْنَ لِيَنْفِرُوْا كَاۤفَّةًۗ فَلَوْلَا نَفَرَ مِنْ كُلِّ فِرْقَةٍ مِّنْهُمْ طَاۤىِٕفَةٌ لِّيَتَفَقَّهُوْا فِى الدِّيْنِ وَلِيُنْذِرُوْا قَوْمَهُمْ اِذَا رَجَعُوْٓا اِلَيْهِمْ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَحْذَرُوْنَ ࣖ١٢٢
Wa mā kānal-mu'minūna liyanfirū kāffah(tan), falau lā nafara min kulli firqatim minhum ṭā'ifatul liyatafaqqahū fid-dīni wa liyunżirū qaumahum iżā raja‘ū ilaihim la‘allahum yaḥżarūn(a).
[122]
And it is not for the believers to go forth [to battle] all at once. For there should separate from every division of them a group [remaining] to obtain understanding in the religion and warn their people when they return to them that they might be cautious.
يٰٓاَيُّهَا الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْا قَاتِلُوا الَّذِيْنَ يَلُوْنَكُمْ مِّنَ الْكُفَّارِ وَلْيَجِدُوْا فِيْكُمْ غِلْظَةًۗ وَاعْلَمُوْٓا اَنَّ اللّٰهَ مَعَ الْمُتَّقِيْنَ١٢٣
Yā ayyuhal-lażīna āmanū qātilul-lażīna yalūnakum minal-kuffāri wal-yajidū fīkum gilẓah(tan), wa‘lamū annallāha ma‘al-muttaqīn(a).
[123]
O you who have believed, fight those adjacent to you of the disbelievers and let them find in you harshness. And know that Allah is with the righteous.
وَاِذَا مَآ اُنْزِلَتْ سُوْرَةٌ فَمِنْهُمْ مَّنْ يَّقُوْلُ اَيُّكُمْ زَادَتْهُ هٰذِهٖٓ اِيْمَانًاۚ فَاَمَّا الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْا فَزَادَتْهُمْ اِيْمَانًا وَّهُمْ يَسْتَبْشِرُوْنَ١٢٤
Wa iżā mā unzilat sūratun fa minhum may yaqūlu ayyukum zādathu hāżihī īmānā(n), fa ammal-lażīna āmanū fa zādathum īmānaw wa hum yastabsyirūn(a).
[124]
And whenever a surah is revealed, there are among the hypocrites those who say, "Which of you has this increased faith?" As for those who believed, it has increased them in faith, while they are rejoicing.
وَاَمَّا الَّذِيْنَ فِيْ قُلُوْبِهِمْ مَّرَضٌ فَزَادَتْهُمْ رِجْسًا اِلٰى رِجْسِهِمْ وَمَاتُوْا وَهُمْ كٰفِرُوْنَ١٢٥
Wa ammal-lażīna fī qulūbihim maraḍun fa zādathum rijsan ilā rijsihim wa mātū wa hum kāfirūn(a).
[125]
But as for those in whose hearts is disease, it has [only] increased them in evil [in addition] to their evil. And they will have died while they are disbelievers.
اَوَلَا يَرَوْنَ اَنَّهُمْ يُفْتَنُوْنَ فِيْ كُلِّ عَامٍ مَّرَّةً اَوْ مَرَّتَيْنِ ثُمَّ لَا يَتُوْبُوْنَ وَلَا هُمْ يَذَّكَّرُوْنَ١٢٦
Awalā yarauna annahum yuftanūna fī kulli ‘āmim marrataini ṡumma lā yatūbūna wa lā hum yażżakkarūn(a).
[126]
Do they not see that they are tried every year once or twice but then they do not repent nor do they remember?
وَاِذَا مَآ اُنْزِلَتْ سُوْرَةٌ نَّظَرَ بَعْضُهُمْ اِلٰى بَعْضٍۗ هَلْ يَرٰىكُمْ مِّنْ اَحَدٍ ثُمَّ انْصَرَفُوْاۗ صَرَفَ اللّٰهُ قُلُوْبَهُمْ بِاَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَّا يَفْقَهُوْنَ١٢٧
Wa iżā mā unzilat sūratun naẓara ba‘ḍuhum ilā ba‘ḍ(in), hal yarākum min aḥadin ṡummanṣarafū, ṣarafallāhu qulūbahum bi'annahum qaumul lā yafqahūn(a).
[127]
And whenever a surah is revealed, they look at each other, [saying], "Does anyone see you?" and then they dismiss themselves. Allah has dismissed their hearts because they are a people who do not understand.
لَقَدْ جَاۤءَكُمْ رَسُوْلٌ مِّنْ اَنْفُسِكُمْ عَزِيْزٌ عَلَيْهِ مَا عَنِتُّمْ حَرِيْصٌ عَلَيْكُمْ بِالْمُؤْمِنِيْنَ رَءُوْفٌ رَّحِيْمٌ١٢٨
Laqad jā'akum rasūlum min anfusikum ‘azīzun ‘alaihi mā ‘anittum ḥarīṣun ‘alaikum bil-mu'minīna ra'ūfur raḥīm(un).
[128]
There has certainly come to you a Messenger from among yourselves. Grievous to him is what you suffer; [he is] concerned over you and to the believers is kind and merciful.
فَاِنْ تَوَلَّوْا فَقُلْ حَسْبِيَ اللّٰهُ لَآ اِلٰهَ اِلَّا هُوَ ۗ عَلَيْهِ تَوَكَّلْتُ وَهُوَ رَبُّ الْعَرْشِ الْعَظِيْمِ ࣖ١٢٩
Fa in tawallau faqul ḥasbiyallāhu lā ilāha illā huw(a), ‘alaihi tawakkaltu wa huwa rabbul-‘arsyil-‘aẓīm(i).
[129]
But if they turn away, [O Muhammad], say, "Sufficient for me is Allah; there is no deity except Him. On Him I have relied, and He is the Lord of the Great Throne."